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A nonstabilizerness monotone from stabilizerness asymmetry

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arxiv 2411.05766 v1 pith:UJM7XQ64 submitted 2024-11-08 quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech

classification quant-phcond-mat.stat-mech
keywords nonstabilizernessbmsaasymmetrymeasuresmonotoneotherstatesstrong
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abstract

We introduce a nonstabilizerness monotone which we name basis-minimised stabilizerness asymmetry (BMSA). It is based on the notion of $G$-asymmetry, a measure of how much a certain state deviates from being symmetric with respect to a symmetry group $G$. For pure states, we show that the BMSA is a strong monotone for magic-state resource theory, while it can be extended to mixed states via the convex roof construction. We discuss its relation with other magic monotones, first showing that the BMSA coincides with the recently introduced basis-minimized measurement entropy, thereby establishing the strong monotonicity of the latter. Next, we provide inequalities between the BMSA and other nonstabilizerness measures known in the literature. Finally, we present numerical methods to compute the BMSA, highlighting its advantages and drawbacks compared to other nonstabilizerness measures in the context of pure many-body quantum states. We also discuss the importance of additivity and strong monotonicity for measures of nonstabilizerness in many-body physics, motivating the search for additional computable nonstabilizerness monotones.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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  4. Non-Abelian entanglement asymmetry in random states

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    For Haar random states of a compact semisimple Lie group, the average entanglement asymmetry vanishes below half the system, jumps at half, and grows as (dim G / 2) log l_A above it.

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