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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 25 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.08821.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.08821 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 25 of 25 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T15:01:05.226828Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

10
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 9cc5cf51-29c0-47db-8ca0-0599d7949133 · inbound

Training Large Language Models to Reason in a Continuous Latent Space cites this paper.

Training Large Language Models to Reason in a Continuous Latent Space Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:29:05.512485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-11T10:29:05.384381Z digest=sha256:fdd944d72d3d41e65198f7b3296632cc4a9bf24a5907439d2e4eaa04f29c8c60

Observation bc3ecd11-5c56-4595-8170-ce2a11bbe5f1 · inbound

Latent Thought Models with Variational Bayes Inference-Time Computation cites this paper.

Latent Thought Models with Variational Bayes Inference-Time Computation Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T15:01:05.226828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T15:01:05.226828Z digest=sha256:4eb66dec88105adc446acc41a40823dc5bfaad1024a91b73b6b636e41ba76739

Observation 83377aa1-28a5-406b-8878-85f47a5cd316 · inbound

An Annotated Reading of 'The Singer of Tales' in the LLM Era cites this paper.

An Annotated Reading of 'The Singer of Tales' in the LLM Era Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T20:08:32.581341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T20:08:32.581341Z digest=sha256:852a8288f01e75e7baeacd4f2e051623892100d924b6eed4cf6678da1bcfd27e

Observation a6096342-a395-41a8-9d9f-303c102c5783 · inbound

LLM Pretraining with Continuous Concepts cites this paper.

LLM Pretraining with Continuous Concepts Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:54:39.324272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T04:54:39.324272Z digest=sha256:92b23a4fedd0787f1dd42d07233ac45d1ce52c8789dd5a7be4bf5acde60311be

Observation dd52e8bb-1d3b-4030-a1f2-6a7a5ccc899e · inbound

On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.

On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T20:45:08.067364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T20:44:57.476464Z digest=sha256:fd1fa4d6abf9241c1eae853b0ab3526739ad784b8d786a93090963cd192aa10a

Observation fce73937-b04d-480f-9029-3e340b4e4937 · inbound

Soft Thinking: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of LLMs in Continuous Concept Space cites this paper.

Soft Thinking: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of LLMs in Continuous Concept Space Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:43.556830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:15:43.556830Z digest=sha256:969913991ebdcb1a61c57f4128427abdfe074f6f6403d96244017ae4e1e4faea

Observation 8741045b-d671-4ce2-9bbf-2e9fcfd4281a · inbound

TALL -- A Trainable Architecture for Enhancing LLM Performance in Low-Resource Languages cites this paper.

TALL -- A Trainable Architecture for Enhancing LLM Performance in Low-Resource Languages Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:32:45.349964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:32:45.349964Z digest=sha256:e17eb92a6ff237051e2f59f739c2e3be5487c1455396a0501ad5864bd4767700

Observation a5e4d91c-382e-4730-9b7d-304e832701c4 · inbound

Improving Large Language Models with Concept-Aware Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

Improving Large Language Models with Concept-Aware Fine-Tuning Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:28:23.811740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:28:23.811740Z digest=sha256:4f235d9c3b564c89ccd7685b7c613c9c14949ef5c38f14a91f0d8abdf4abad27

Observation 9e03738a-96b6-4f60-a333-1db369308785 · inbound

Concept-Level AI for Telecom: Moving Beyond Large Language Models cites this paper.

Concept-Level AI for Telecom: Moving Beyond Large Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:08:33.511564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:08:33.511564Z digest=sha256:36bdc06a9bd7d43727756397b702840772cb4707506cc840b5d7f33186539c9d

Observation b4f0c9b0-8d44-4c97-b85a-a1d2b5c86ee2 · inbound

Synergy: End-to-end Concept Model cites this paper.

Synergy: End-to-end Concept Model Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:34.210199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:34.210199Z digest=sha256:dbf73302c7ca673e461f7228186c867f1a90375de43e3de45dd23f554c8e062a

Observation f6cd316c-689e-4eac-8460-81ee4ac5d8f1 · inbound

Mitigating Resolution-Drift in Federated Learning: Case of Keypoint Detection cites this paper.

Mitigating Resolution-Drift in Federated Learning: Case of Keypoint Detection Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:50:59.344074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:50:59.344074Z digest=sha256:5e32a2fa0a65399fc12db33ee15b021d8320000a2472e84ceed2ca0bcf5acf50

Observation 2276db91-4b47-41f6-8b8b-0d0dd4484280 · inbound

Controllably Efficient Language Models cites this paper.

Controllably Efficient Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:33:53.304599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T23:33:53.304599Z digest=sha256:5ba7eb317cbc12ea75edbc67edee4a54380062b2aa37addda684a387fea82969

Observation 5d32a6d6-3554-4561-9ddd-e80807996682 · inbound

Concept Tokens: Learning Behavioral Embeddings Through Concept Definitions cites this paper.

Concept Tokens: Learning Behavioral Embeddings Through Concept Definitions Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T12:04:59.212672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T12:04:59.212672Z digest=sha256:dd2d08b48424a4b82b61811e3e73ae5ce34a7aab7bfdbbdac8d37ff8a8b3af96

Observation 4f2f0fc1-28f7-412c-99d2-e1d6387487be · inbound

Omnilingual SONAR: Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Sentence Embeddings Bridging Massively Multilingual Text and Speech cites this paper.

Omnilingual SONAR: Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Sentence Embeddings Bridging Massively Multilingual Text and Speech Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T23:39:49.137616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-13T23:39:49.137616Z digest=sha256:25bd6dea82251c55c76fa9d7658fe1fa8543677e7b31037e073646152eeb45ff

Observation 54a61f34-d1d1-4eb2-b74f-402b74d67845 · inbound

HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering cites this paper.

HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 70

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T23:54:45.297262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T23:51:47.724033Z digest=sha256:d02fe4ebaa15ba914373fd6e95ac04cbf369aaa4a9cd024a5f24914b81f2a255

Observation b0d995c0-8e1e-4ab8-a1e6-ffc5d78687d4 · inbound

LatentRAG: Latent Reasoning and Retrieval for Efficient Agentic RAG cites this paper.

LatentRAG: Latent Reasoning and Retrieval for Efficient Agentic RAG Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:01:12.054636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T10:27:00.257353Z digest=sha256:14bb0b43e1a01ae72609d38f4b3c3f58d0344aa6e85d375227907d78b034b01d

Observation 15d56242-0aac-45d2-99ba-84df86bd4da3 · inbound

Continuous Latent Diffusion Language Model cites this paper.

Continuous Latent Diffusion Language Model Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:11:10.842575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T10:04:09.646578Z digest=sha256:911dc4226d9df5d42b29b6550fe19a30421e0f68ce66d0101727ac786014b4b4

Observation 4282b008-a885-4b7c-ab7e-b829f150f779 · inbound

Scratchpad Patching: Decoupling Compute from Patch Size in Byte-Level Language Models cites this paper.

Scratchpad Patching: Decoupling Compute from Patch Size in Byte-Level Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:36:28.938338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T04:05:28.713898Z digest=sha256:639d473c8e9dc3a9cca0c1972318b45c7c2d986d840ee402eb4859a663f9e768

Observation f1f91d82-aabd-42d2-beca-cc2582bc76ba · inbound

Mimir: Large-scale Multilingual Concept Modeling cites this paper.

Mimir: Large-scale Multilingual Concept Modeling Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.683627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T11:08:44.027943Z digest=sha256:1e5ca99e4bed17d0f5b0d7e4b7618543a6481334b875824e8c65f30d821f48aa

Observation c6999bad-99ac-44d6-91d1-652c4e8cbe94 · inbound

Formalizing Latent Thoughts: Four Axioms of Thought Representation in LLMs cites this paper.

Formalizing Latent Thoughts: Four Axioms of Thought Representation in LLMs Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 75

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T13:15:45.623808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T23:50:48.584391Z digest=sha256:29d48ef48d74d69cc72a5335630adfb9007cf011c0c041781d00934a6658f031

Observation 374dc14a-9a63-4284-ac6b-5e77dd534bc4 · inbound

Forewarned is Forearmed: When Non-Sequential Embedding Turns Into an Anomaly Detector cites this paper.

Forewarned is Forearmed: When Non-Sequential Embedding Turns Into an Anomaly Detector Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 48

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T08:24:27.169457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-30T05:58:21.042032Z digest=sha256:1f69d7a27074a8ab23c5cc55ff3fa4acb4a448ed0acf431c2d970bf7a61d41c3

Observation 30a1930d-902f-4de7-b18b-dbaa74305fb5 · inbound

From Interface to Inference: Eliciting Any-Order Inference from Any-Order Models cites this paper.

From Interface to Inference: Eliciting Any-Order Inference from Any-Order Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T14:25:46.300514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T14:25:46.300514Z digest=sha256:87e16a17c3803edb5818a562243a2fbd4ec36ab96ed6cef5310070cba80c9c6c

Observation 544c462a-d910-44df-9e14-2e94cc645b8d · inbound

From Found to Designed: Concepts as a Design Axis for Large Language Models cites this paper.

From Found to Designed: Concepts as a Design Axis for Large Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T19:59:23.720128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-30T19:59:23.720128Z digest=sha256:527bfa69342cfc8ffb626c1864436c504aecb2534e6ce124d725939d97b69bd3

Observation c09cb0cd-581a-42f9-b5d6-26fed8b50feb · inbound

From Found to Designed: Concepts as a Design Axis for Large Language Models cites this paper.

From Found to Designed: Concepts as a Design Axis for Large Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T10:48:51.354853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T10:48:51.354853Z digest=sha256:f07daaa78b94c8cd5605ce21189cb5f6ed1dbba1cfd8c4905cca9dadba902e87

Observation 68f644a1-c2ae-41a9-a6b1-9d9e7e845923 · inbound

Hierarchical Latent Prediction for Language Models cites this paper.

Hierarchical Latent Prediction for Language Models Large Concept Models: Language Modeling in a Sentence Representation Space

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T23:13:07.236934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T23:13:07.236934Z digest=sha256:294511d8a2e5711b903fcb546b1641eb5eddd0bd00dc029f01750026371a8b5a