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arxiv: 2412.19803 · v3 · pith:GWCFVSQEnew · submitted 2024-12-27 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.stat-mech· cond-mat.str-el· math.PR· nlin.CG

A local automaton for the 2D toric code

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elmath.PRnlin.CG
keywords localtoricclassicalcodedecoderinvariantquantumautomata
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We construct a local decoder for the 2D toric code using ideas from the hierarchical classical cellular automata of Tsirelson and G\'acs. Our decoder is a circuit of strictly local quantum operations preserving a logical state for exponential time in the presence of circuit-level noise without the need for non-local classical computation or communication. Our construction is not translation invariant in spacetime, but can be made time-translation invariant in 3D with stacks of 2D toric codes. This solves the open problem of constructing a local topological quantum memory below four dimensions.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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