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Dynamics of late time universe in f(Q) gravity

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arxiv 2504.15680 v1 pith:P7ROKI3A submitted 2025-04-22 gr-qc hep-th

Dynamics of late time universe in f(Q) gravity

classification gr-qc hep-th
keywords universeparametercosmologicalenergygravitylatemodelaccelerating
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We construct cosmological model in nonmetricity scalar functional gravitational Lagrangian $f(Q)$ which describes the dynamical evolution of the late accelerating universe. Cosmological models are constructed considering different functional of $f(Q)$ gravity where $Q$ in the gravitational action. We obtain cosmological model probing late universe with a constant jerk parameter. The observational constraints that are imposed on the model parameters for a realistic scenario estimated using the observational Hubble data and the Pantheon dataset. The evolution of the deceleration parameter, energy density and the equation of state (EoS) parameter are also explored. The transition of the universe from a deceleration to an accelerating phase is investigated in different framework of $f(Q)$ theories. We also analyzed the variation of the effective EoS parameter and found that the matter content in the universe favours quintessence type fluid in all the $f(Q)$-gravity. The energy conditions for a realistic scenario are examined and noted that the effective fluid violates the strong energy condition.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Dynamical Dark Energy or Modified Gravity? Signatures in Gravitational Wave Propagation

    gr-qc 2025-09 conditional novelty 4.0

    Reconstructing the dark energy density from DESI BAO and DESyr5 supernovae, then recasting it as f(Q) gravity, predicts a low-redshift gravitational wave damping ν≈0.18 (≳2σ from GR) only for the DESyr5 dataset.