Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

Constant-Overhead Magic State Injection into qLDPC Codes with Error Independence Guarantees

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2505.06981 v1 pith:6VVXIAKE submitted 2025-05-11 quant-ph

Constant-Overhead Magic State Injection into qLDPC Codes with Error Independence Guarantees

classification quant-ph
keywords magicinjectionlogicalqldpcqubitscodecodesstate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

Magic states are essential yet resource-intensive components for realizing universal fault-tolerant quantum computation. Preparing magic states within emerging quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes poses additional challenges, due to the complex encoding structures. Here, we introduce a generic and scalable method for magic state injection into arbitrarily selected logical qubits encoded using qLDPC codes. Our approach, based on parallelized code surgery, supports the injection from either physical qubits or low-distance logical qubits. For qLDPC code families with asymptotically constant encoding rates, the method achieves injection into $\Theta(k)$ logical qubits -- where $k$ denotes the logical qubit number of the code -- with only constant qubit overhead and a time complexity of $\tilde{O}(d^2)$, where $d$ is the code distance. A central contribution of this work is a rigorous proof that errors affecting the injected magic states remain independent throughout the procedure. This independence ensures the resilience of logical qubits against interactions with noisy ancillae and preserves the presumption of subsequent magic state distillation protocols. We further support our theoretical results with numerical validation through circuit-level simulations. These findings advance the feasibility of scalable, fault-tolerant universal quantum computing using qLDPC codes, offering a pathway to significantly reduced qubit resource requirements in magic state injection.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. In-Situ Simultaneous Magic State Injection on Arbitrary CSS qLDPC Codes

    quant-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    A new in-situ scheme prepares logical magic states inside arbitrary CSS qLDPC codes using only syndrome-extraction ancillas, with simulations on the [[144,12,12]] BB code and [[225,9,4]] hypergraph-product code showin...

  2. CAbLECAR: efficiently scheduling QLDPC codes on a tileable spin qubit chip with shuttling

    quant-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    CAbLECAR provides a robotics-inspired shuttle scheduler that enables QLDPC codes on tileable spin-qubit hardware, yielding up to 86% faster schedules and orders-of-magnitude gains in encoding efficiency and logical er...

  3. Shor's algorithm is possible with as few as 10,000 reconfigurable atomic qubits

    quant-ph 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Shor's algorithm for cryptographically relevant problems becomes feasible on neutral-atom systems with as few as 10,000 reconfigurable physical qubits via high-rate quantum error correction.

  4. Accelerating Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation with Good qLDPC Codes

    quant-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A new scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation on qLDPC codes achieves constant qubit overhead and time overhead O(d^{1+o(1)}) for good codes, faster than prior code surgery methods for a<2.

  5. Hardware-Tailored Resource Estimation for Magic-State Distillation on Silicon Spin Qubits

    quant-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Resource estimation for magic-state distillation on silicon spin qubits finds 42% overhead reduction via optimized pulses and ~3x physical footprint reduction with biased codes versus surface code.