Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.643747Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 17 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.08298.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T04:16:49.080716Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Reference resolution
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
- verified exact2
- verified fuzzy3
- unresolved49
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Outbound references
Observation f6bb030f-f7e0-4bd8-957b-92401afb456c · outbound
This paper cites GW231123: a Binary Black Hole Merger with Total Mass 190-265 $M_{\odot}$.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 GW231123: a Binary Black Hole Merger with Total Mass 190-265 $M_{\odot}$
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.475730Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5c9577d-b87f-48a0-a669-95be92c6d1db · outbound
This paper cites Abbott, T.
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.479667Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae06bd4c-b209-44be-a904-2ee1dd9e7dbf · outbound
This paper cites Mapelli, Formation Channels of Single and Binary Stellar-Mass Black Holes, inHandbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy(2021) p.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Mapelli, Formation Channels of Single and Binary Stellar-Mass Black Holes, inHandbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy(2021) p
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:20.172000Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 623c0d15-3698-4343-b53c-fcf0f7b60db3 · outbound
This paper cites Merging stellar-mass binary black holes.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Merging stellar-mass binary black holes
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.486779Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28734ab4-7081-4962-88dd-fb1b8c44ea9c · outbound
This paper cites Resolving the Stellar-Collapse and Hierarchical-Merger origins of the Coalescing Black Holes.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Resolving the Stellar-Collapse and Hierarchical-Merger origins of the Coalescing Black Holes
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.489890Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 56be910a-c145-4bc7-bad3-51bc4db5a20e · outbound
This paper cites A Star Cluster Population of High Mass Black Hole Mergers in Gravitational Wave Data.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 A Star Cluster Population of High Mass Black Hole Mergers in Gravitational Wave Data
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.493473Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 332720cb-8ede-40b7-b400-891582cecefe · outbound
This paper cites Dynamical formation signatures of black hole binaries in the first detected mergers by LIGO.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Dynamical formation signatures of black hole binaries in the first detected mergers by LIGO
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:20.065785Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a20f660f-8204-4600-b1ea-19048ae7a7e3 · outbound
This paper cites Are merging black holes born from stellar collapse or previous mergers?.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Are merging black holes born from stellar collapse or previous mergers?
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.500201Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db6ebdc1-f357-4146-b93e-b4f1e485f50c · outbound
This paper cites Are LIGO's Black Holes Made From Smaller Black Holes?.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Are LIGO's Black Holes Made From Smaller Black Holes?
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.503177Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f26ba3ce-7d2c-4dd2-8ee8-dde73b6f2d5e · outbound
This paper cites Hierarchical mergers of stellar-mass black holes and their gravitational-wave signatures.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Hierarchical mergers of stellar-mass black holes and their gravitational-wave signatures
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.506735Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c824f8b9-6281-4f8a-a436-fec5130dd4c5 · outbound
This paper cites Quiescent and active galactic nuclei as factories of merging compact objects in the era of gravitational-wave astronomy.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Quiescent and active galactic nuclei as factories of merging compact objects in the era of gravitational-wave astronomy
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.509967Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8849882b-b658-4363-9389-3f59a583f14a · outbound
This paper cites Merger rate of black hole binaries from globular clusters: theoretical error bars and comparison to gravitational wave data from GWTC-2.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Merger rate of black hole binaries from globular clusters: theoretical error bars and comparison to gravitational wave data from GWTC-2
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.513374Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7cd08d89-2769-41bc-a463-853813835c1e · outbound
This paper cites Black Holes: The Next Generation -- Repeated Mergers in Dense Star Clusters and their Gravitational-Wave Properties.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Black Holes: The Next Generation -- Repeated Mergers in Dense Star Clusters and their Gravitational-Wave Properties
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.516947Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48f916d7-91ae-4145-82c0-a3f345c44421 · outbound
This paper cites Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.519522Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f07487d3-1566-4a47-ae9b-992c62658316 · outbound
This paper cites Evidence for hierarchical black hole mergers in the second LIGO--Virgo gravitational-wave catalog.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Evidence for hierarchical black hole mergers in the second LIGO--Virgo gravitational-wave catalog
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.522737Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 75a4ee49-9e30-4456-9673-8560be91ebda · outbound
This paper cites Constraining hierarchical mergers of binary black holes detectable with LIGO-Virgo.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Constraining hierarchical mergers of binary black holes detectable with LIGO-Virgo
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.526052Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c126783c-77f3-4c2b-886d-fdc4b73e8225 · outbound
This paper cites Isolated and dynamical black hole mergers with \texttt{B-POP}: the role of star formation and dynamics, star cluster evolution, natal kicks, mass and spins, and hierarchical mergers.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Isolated and dynamical black hole mergers with \texttt{B-POP}: the role of star formation and dynamics, star cluster evolution, natal kicks, mass and spins, and hierarchical mergers
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.528820Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30e7a311-9883-4d5c-9dcd-36e51406bef3 · outbound
This paper cites Heger, C.
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.531699Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f423c680-bd37-4e6e-9604-8cea58af8446 · outbound
This paper cites Pulsational pair instability as an explanation for the most luminous supernovae.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Pulsational pair instability as an explanation for the most luminous supernovae
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.534249Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2939a261-c31c-4efd-beee-56e91c56a107 · outbound
This paper cites The Effect of Pair-Instability Mass Loss on Black Hole Mergers.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 The Effect of Pair-Instability Mass Loss on Black Hole Mergers
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.537985Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12551a04-77ce-424a-aac1-327898d4768c · outbound
This paper cites Astrophysics informed Gaussian processes for gravitational-wave populations: Evidence for the onset of the pair-instability supernova mass gap.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Astrophysics informed Gaussian processes for gravitational-wave populations: Evidence for the onset of the pair-instability supernova mass gap
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.540912Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52147489-3b1f-470c-9e02-456c7ceeb7df · outbound
This paper cites Li, S.-P.
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.544158Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33ae46e2-8951-42f7-87d2-4a6e818519a5 · outbound
This paper cites Prospects for the formation of GW231123 from the AGN channel.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Prospects for the formation of GW231123 from the AGN channel
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.547172Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f4dd629-d64d-4f52-afef-249a65d543a7 · outbound
This paper cites GW231123 Formation from Population III Stars: Isolated Binary Evolution.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 GW231123 Formation from Population III Stars: Isolated Binary Evolution
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.550215Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8673ff8-ead8-4be3-b3e9-719a42c2f94e · outbound
This paper cites Bartos and Z.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Bartos and Z
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.553504Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 701250db-2fb7-4c4b-8be0-a6ce298d50c1 · outbound
This paper cites Stegmann, A.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Stegmann, A
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.555991Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ba16e61-cae4-4b7b-840f-18fa42f746b3 · outbound
This paper cites Gottlieb, B.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Gottlieb, B
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.558900Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 59f68528-4765-41d1-b887-cd053002ed4f · outbound
This paper cites Croon, J.
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.561486Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27ec4fa0-007c-4e73-8f12-ccf703159975 · outbound
This paper cites Very Massive, Rapidly Spinning Binary Black Hole Progenitors through Chemically Homogeneous Evolution -- The Case of GW231123.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Very Massive, Rapidly Spinning Binary Black Hole Progenitors through Chemically Homogeneous Evolution -- The Case of GW231123
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.564026Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 92071a10-187c-40bb-8c07-17a8e4b6507c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.567260Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fcd13dcf-9bb7-46c7-b698-0b8035df04e3 · outbound
This paper cites Spin Precession Signatures as an Indicator of Microlensing in Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Spin Precession Signatures as an Indicator of Microlensing in Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.569786Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27e7127b-a44b-4b1b-994e-43548a69a0de · outbound
This paper cites Yuan, Z.-C.
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.572936Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 23f61c25-57d0-4777-a4f4-9b7e5850ac00 · outbound
This paper cites GW231123: A Possible Primordial Black Hole Origin.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 GW231123: A Possible Primordial Black Hole Origin
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.576396Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b5e74bd-2ef6-4a80-b5f2-acda99fe9106 · outbound
This paper cites Nojiri and S.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Nojiri and S
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.579531Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a3fd9e7-f80d-4195-9bd3-e3748e7108a1 · outbound
This paper cites Cuceu, M.
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.582613Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 247bcef7-5ef2-4fde-bb8d-082c79e20ed1 · outbound
This paper cites The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.586077Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a4a143a-b9e3-46cf-a500-0bafa984dd29 · outbound
This paper cites Comparing hierarchical black hole mergers in star clusters and active galactic nuclei.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Comparing hierarchical black hole mergers in star clusters and active galactic nuclei
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.782149Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1e8d84b5-d3c5-4646-acc5-e5ca01ad6c05 · outbound
This paper cites The origin channels of hierarchical binary black hole mergers in the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA O1, O2, and O3 runs.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 The origin channels of hierarchical binary black hole mergers in the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA O1, O2, and O3 runs
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.593241Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7bdb25a-7691-4a1b-b076-f9de9834d2de · outbound
This paper cites The Nature of Gravitational Wave Events with Host Environment Escape Velocities.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 The Nature of Gravitational Wave Events with Host Environment Escape Velocities
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.596148Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 905e7746-7b7a-41ec-8539-db2c71015820 · outbound
This paper cites Double Compact Objects I: The Significance Of The Common Envelope On Merger Rates.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Double Compact Objects I: The Significance Of The Common Envelope On Merger Rates
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.599009Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b93f0da-bcba-4be9-839f-abdc7a876bb7 · outbound
This paper cites Rapid and Bright Stellar-mass Binary Black Hole Mergers in Active Galactic Nuclei.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Rapid and Bright Stellar-mass Binary Black Hole Mergers in Active Galactic Nuclei
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.602064Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b4336bc-0a28-4469-93a0-3d8a025a6861 · outbound
This paper cites Binary black holes in the pair-instability mass gap.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Binary black holes in the pair-instability mass gap
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.605166Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e0d5362-4f40-4312-960a-74199a25ff9d · outbound
This paper cites Mass and rate of hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Mass and rate of hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.608063Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ad3b8b2f-b4cb-4a6c-b2f8-4c3910e2cea3 · outbound
This paper cites Merging black hole binaries in galactic nuclei: implications for advanced-LIGO detections.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Merging black hole binaries in galactic nuclei: implications for advanced-LIGO detections
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.611472Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9f441b9-440a-4094-bd72-8efa6cfcfccd · outbound
This paper cites Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.614874Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e7776914-b5ec-4916-989b-fc5e84ce350d · outbound
This paper cites PhenomXO4a: a phenomenological gravitational-wave model for precessing black-hole binaries with higher multipoles and asymmetries.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 PhenomXO4a: a phenomenological gravitational-wave model for precessing black-hole binaries with higher multipoles and asymmetries
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.618406Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a1de22a-c812-4ca5-a974-06f13190eaf2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:20.161337Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fbde105b-4a2d-47b6-90df-854ddd73eeb8 · outbound
This paper cites Virtanen, R.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Virtanen, R
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.624704Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4776c289-6c19-46d2-9e7f-23bffe8d6125 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.628037Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7e4e4af9-22f8-4bb4-8528-6ac04f70ca10 · outbound
This paper cites emcee: The MCMC Hammer.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 emcee: The MCMC Hammer
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.630489Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bfcd09d6-758a-4fa6-a466-8adb0ea8ce3a · outbound
This paper cites Perez and B.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Perez and B
Reference 51
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:20.139114Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 87f98dd9-c1b5-4ce5-bd05-65adc0f17441 · outbound
This paper cites Foreman-Mackey, corner.py: Scatterplot matrices in Python, The Journal of Open Source Software1, 24 (2016).
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Foreman-Mackey, corner.py: Scatterplot matrices in Python, The Journal of Open Source Software1, 24 (2016)
Reference 52
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:20.128714Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 22b918bb-b641-436d-b28d-0da5d9195198 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.640408Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33cdf3ea-6dc9-4c8a-97d3-08fb0281a164 · outbound
This paper cites The Astropy Project: Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package.
The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 The Astropy Project: Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.643747Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation b62519f1-0c26-4d83-951a-e7ac5aaa080b · inbound
A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.
A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 49
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:41:33.317910Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ec1b1829-7f27-45f6-b571-815607a26882 · inbound
A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.
A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:42.911604Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35c96dd7-da45-4ab6-9a9d-d076bba16ebf · inbound
Searching for Electromagnetic Counterpart Candidates to GW231123 cites this paper.
Searching for Electromagnetic Counterpart Candidates to GW231123 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T23:34:47.694685Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation df4d1c2a-61c8-44bf-a02a-3bddc0349071 · inbound
GW231123: Overlapping Gravitational Wave Signals? cites this paper.
GW231123: Overlapping Gravitational Wave Signals? The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:56:33.473531Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a6c4829a-9141-400e-b8d7-b144a20e658d · inbound
Across the Universe: GW231123 as a magnified and diffracted black hole merger cites this paper.
Across the Universe: GW231123 as a magnified and diffracted black hole merger The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:22:15.262583Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bca24588-bcb1-435e-92fe-84f09a5630ad · inbound
Measuring Eccentricity and Addressing Waveform Systematics in GW231123 cites this paper.
Measuring Eccentricity and Addressing Waveform Systematics in GW231123 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T20:48:32.781456Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 22ebbbb5-8e0a-4b3d-9112-e02e452475e6 · inbound
Considering lensing effect on gravitational wave signals from black holes in mass gap cites this paper.
Considering lensing effect on gravitational wave signals from black holes in mass gap The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:21:57.812287Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27b826b7-f96b-4d96-86cf-833cf3d9b1e5 · inbound
Remnant recoil and host environments of GWTC-4.0 binary black-hole mergers cites this paper.
Remnant recoil and host environments of GWTC-4.0 binary black-hole mergers The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 76
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:25:53.056125Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 235c8b69-b11c-4192-871c-7de682e2bdfe · inbound
Highly eccentric non-spinning binary black hole mergers: quadrupolar post-merger waveforms cites this paper.
Highly eccentric non-spinning binary black hole mergers: quadrupolar post-merger waveforms The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 73
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:19:21.049717Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bacdd31c-16b1-43eb-a9d0-afe0ec90fb35 · inbound
Ringdown Analysis of GW250114 with Orthonormal Modes cites this paper.
Ringdown Analysis of GW250114 with Orthonormal Modes The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 65
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T11:01:31.139625Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 02527b10-1d06-4fe0-a747-64d4e1c555df · inbound
How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 cites this paper.
How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 11
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-08T23:14:22.906011Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0d4a8dd1-a529-4de1-a418-4523e0d14133 · inbound
How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 cites this paper.
How do the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's Heavy Black Holes Form? No evidence for core-collapse Intermediate-mass black holes in GWTC-4 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 44
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T05:16:21.743654Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c930075c-15c5-4b92-a4bf-14f4278bb968 · inbound
Black Hole Binary Detection Landscape for the Laser Interferometer Lunar Antenna (LILA): Signal-to-Noise Calculations & Science Cases cites this paper.
Black Hole Binary Detection Landscape for the Laser Interferometer Lunar Antenna (LILA): Signal-to-Noise Calculations & Science Cases The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 168
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:37:02.452738Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 68f3f553-b38b-4117-812e-de3b30f2e6c6 · inbound
Polarization Birefringence and Waveform Systematics in GW231123 cites this paper.
Polarization Birefringence and Waveform Systematics in GW231123 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T20:59:01.495620Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7a3313c1-5574-4b18-b140-898db2dcf138 · inbound
Short Gravitational-Wave Transients as Probes of Cosmic Domain Walls cites this paper.
Short Gravitational-Wave Transients as Probes of Cosmic Domain Walls The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T15:17:08.120902Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 51d505d5-d0dc-4d30-a6ed-89f92ff34f03 · inbound
Exploring Hierarchical Merger Scenarios for GW241011 and GW241110 cites this paper.
Exploring Hierarchical Merger Scenarios for GW241011 and GW241110 The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T15:35:35.739813Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5873599b-90db-4451-b1da-12eab30c8c77 · inbound
Ensemble-Based Residual Tests of GW231123 across Waveform Models cites this paper.
Ensemble-Based Residual Tests of GW231123 across Waveform Models The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:16:49.080716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.