Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:23.001277Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2601.19921.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T16:52:38.323900Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Reference resolution
12 of 12 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved12
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Outbound references
Observation 7f0d75cc-d70a-42de-9909-d6c525b543a4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.452448Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac07aaa4-7c5e-47bb-91fd-760a6ffc3d5f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.513168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2808a9aa-e999-451b-bec1-f1acb0e5295a · outbound
This paper cites Then for each agentiand each roundt≥1, E[pi,t | Ft−1]≥p i,t−1,(54) with strict inequality on a set of positive probability.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Then for each agentiand each roundt≥1, E[pi,t | Ft−1]≥p i,t−1,(54) with strict inequality on a set of positive probability
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.679138Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a755a746-f7a2-4c14-9f43-14ca09ab035f · outbound
This paper cites Ruihan Yang, Caiqi Zhang, Zhisong Zhang, Xinting Huang, Sen Yang, Nigel Collier, Dong Yu, and De- qing Yang.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Ruihan Yang, Caiqi Zhang, Zhisong Zhang, Xinting Huang, Sen Yang, Nigel Collier, Dong Yu, and De- qing Yang
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.284010Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62e3d405-6efa-40e4-ab05-18fd40f6e5a3 · outbound
This paper cites The Majority is not always right: RL training for solution aggregation.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity The Majority is not always right: RL training for solution aggregation
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.344517Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f08f4eb-c9e3-4304-a69f-41e77ad00db4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.885207Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f6f3b78-1e04-4580-ae84-1a7671ed043c · outbound
This paper cites The phase of the Moon when it sets at noon is waning.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity The phase of the Moon when it sets at noon is waning
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:23.001277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0856be4a-a9f5-485a-9031-bfb968be0633 · outbound
This paper cites (Steps 2 - 7 omitted here).
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity (Steps 2 - 7 omitted here)
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.776906Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8d0499e-2565-4ad5-ac8c-57b3b14bc0d4 · outbound
This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 2021
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:21.954728Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7929b59f-43e0-4c5c-b04c-80af06c9de23 · outbound
This paper cites The effect of diversity on group decision-making.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity The effect of diversity on group decision-making
Reference 2024
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.259883Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9246f1f7-03ee-41cb-96f9-0e381577ee7d · outbound
This paper cites Navigating the Alignment-Calibration Trade-off: A Pareto-Superior Frontier via Model Merging.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Navigating the Alignment-Calibration Trade-off: A Pareto-Superior Frontier via Model Merging
Reference 2025
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.096294Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab5da343-1a89-40ef-9e45-74dbda565231 · outbound
This paper cites Joshua J Guyer, Pablo Briñol, Thomas I Vaughan- Johnston, Leandre R Fabrigar, Lorena Moreno, and Richard E Petty.
Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity Joshua J Guyer, Pablo Briñol, Thomas I Vaughan- Johnston, Leandre R Fabrigar, Lorena Moreno, and Richard E Petty
Reference 8057
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:44:22.042557Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation 1e0a1fbb-8708-463d-9d49-b3bb8e108029 · inbound
Emergent Social Intelligence Risks in Generative Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.
Emergent Social Intelligence Risks in Generative Multi-Agent Systems Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 144
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-02T04:04:27.331227Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2cd9b8a1-e669-40ac-9c01-ecb05d7a52a5 · inbound
The Reasoning Trap: An Information-Theoretic Bound on Closed-System Multi-Step LLM Reasoning cites this paper.
The Reasoning Trap: An Information-Theoretic Bound on Closed-System Multi-Step LLM Reasoning Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 16
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-02T04:04:27.331227Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3d2a5149-2679-44af-91fe-63a652d47290 · inbound
SVR-MAD: A Bayesian-Inspired Framework for Posterior-Guided Multi-Agent Debate cites this paper.
SVR-MAD: A Bayesian-Inspired Framework for Posterior-Guided Multi-Agent Debate Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-02T04:04:27.331227Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f4add6a8-3a52-40c5-8387-d1fc30795210 · inbound
Beyond Alignment: Value Diversity as a Collective Property in Multicultural Agent Systems cites this paper.
Beyond Alignment: Value Diversity as a Collective Property in Multicultural Agent Systems Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T02:01:28.995430Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c60f0739-bc78-4729-bf3a-1dedefad194e · inbound
Multiagent Protocols with Aggregated Confidence Signals cites this paper.
Multiagent Protocols with Aggregated Confidence Signals Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 50
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T14:48:33.341166Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4023b8ea-57a6-4ff5-aeba-b50c2d9c67cb · inbound
A Systematic Evaluation of Black-Box Uncertainty Estimation Methods for Large Language Models cites this paper.
A Systematic Evaluation of Black-Box Uncertainty Estimation Methods for Large Language Models Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 17
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T03:39:30.640375Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 1a75878e-976d-4034-bf7d-0eb919bee9c6 · inbound
PEAR: Permutation-Equivariant Adaptive Routing Multi-Agent Debate cites this paper.
PEAR: Permutation-Equivariant Adaptive Routing Multi-Agent Debate Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 9
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-29T16:53:40.428060Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 054fbdaa-f284-4362-abde-14bf27cd672d · inbound
To Isolate or to Score? Model-Adaptive Assessment for Cost-Efficient Multi-Agent RAG cites this paper.
To Isolate or to Score? Model-Adaptive Assessment for Cost-Efficient Multi-Agent RAG Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity
Reference 16
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T18:40:02.399714Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.