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arxiv: 1510.08357 · v2 · pith:2UFRWTDTnew · submitted 2015-10-28 · ⚛️ physics.bio-ph · math-ph· math.MP· physics.chem-ph

A generalized detailed balance relation

classification ⚛️ physics.bio-ph math-phmath.MPphysics.chem-ph
keywords alphabathbalancechanneldetaileddifferentgeneralizedmolecules
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Given a system $M$ in a thermal bath we obtain a generalized detailed balance relation for the ratio $r=\pi_\tau(K\to J)/\pi_\tau(J\to K)$ of the transition probabilities $M:J\to K$ and $M:K\to J$ in time $\tau$. We assume an active bath, containing solute molecules in metastable states. These molecules may react with $M$ and the transition $J\to K$ occurs through different channels $\alpha$ involving different reactions with the bath. We find that $r=\sum p^\alpha r^\alpha$, where $p^\alpha$ is the probability that channel $\alpha$ occurs, and $r^\alpha$ depends on the amount of heat (more precisely enthalpy) released to the bath in channel $\alpha$.

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