pith. sign in

arxiv: 2510.07366 · v2 · pith:3WYJCCLCnew · submitted 2025-10-08 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-th

Axion Quality Problem: Keep Calm and Baryon

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-th
keywords axionbaryonqualitysymmetrydimensiongrouphighmodel
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

Axion models generically suffer from a severe quality problem when coupled to gravity. In this article we provide a very simple model with a high quality axion. The axion is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of the baryon number symmetry, $U(1)_B$, of a new composite sector that breaks $U(1)_B$ spontaneously when it confines. A controlled example is a supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with $N_c = N_f$. The axion shift symmetry is automatically protected due to the high dimension of the gauge-invariant baryon operator, with the Peccei-Quinn breaking operators arising at dimension $N_c+2$. The standard model gauge group is embedded as a subgroup of the flavor symmetry group of SQCD that has an anomaly with $U(1)_B$, generating the standard coupling with gluons.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. The Holographic QCD Axion in Five Dimensions

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A 5D holographic QCD axion model identifies bulk modes for the axion and eta prime, traces the quality problem to insufficient compositeness, and finds the physical axion mostly in the bulk gauge field when quality is high.

  2. Specially Embedding a Composite Axion Model

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Special embedding of the composite axion and QCD gauge groups into a larger product gauge group reduces the domain wall number to unity and induces a controlled bias term from UV instantons that destabilizes the walls.

  3. Accidental Peccei-Quinn Symmetry from Chiral Gauge Symmetry and Mirror QCD

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A chiral U(1) gauge symmetry generates an accidental Peccei-Quinn symmetry broken by mirror QCD, solving the strong CP problem without a light axion while supplying WIMP dark matter, stochastic gravitational waves, an...

  4. Axion Quality in Warped Extra-Dimension

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Warped extra-dimensional axion models achieve high quality when nonlocal U(1)-charged field effects are sufficiently suppressed by the warp factor and orbifold structure.