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Influence of relativistic rotation on the confinement/deconfinement transition in gluodynamics

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arxiv 2102.05084 v2 pith:4VRY3YBD submitted 2021-02-09 hep-lat hep-phhep-th

classification hep-lathep-phhep-th
keywords confinementdeconfinementgluodynamicsrotationtransitionboundaryconditionslattice
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

In this paper we consider the influence of relativistic rotation on the confinement/deconfinement transition in gluodynamics within lattice simulation. We perform the simulation in the reference frame which rotates with the system under investigation, where rotation is reduced to external gravitational field. To study the confinement/deconfinement transition the Polyakov loop and its susceptibility are calculated for various lattice parameters and the values of angular velocities which are characteristic for heavy-ion collision experiments. Different types of boundary conditions (open, periodic, Dirichlet) are imposed in directions, orthogonal to rotation axis. Our data for the critical temperature are well described by a simple quadratic function $T_c(\Omega)/T_c(0) = 1 + C_2 \Omega^2$ with $C_2>0$ for all boundary conditions and all lattice parameters used in the simulations. From this we conclude that the critical temperature of the confinement/deconfinement transition in gluodynamics increases with increasing angular velocity. This conclusion does not depend on the boundary conditions used in our study and we believe that this is universal property of gluodynamics.

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Cited by 11 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement phase transition in rotating QGP

    hep-lat 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 8.0 of 10

    First-principles lattice simulations identify a spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement transition in rotating gluon plasma, with confinement localizing at the periphery for real angular velocities.

  2. Spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement phase transition in accelerated gluodynamics

    hep-lat 2026-03 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Lattice simulations find spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement transition in weakly accelerated SU(3) gluodynamics, with phase boundary following TE prediction and unchanged critical temperature.

  3. Spatial confinement-deconfinement transition in accelerated gluodynamics within lattice simulation

    hep-lat 2026-02 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Lattice simulations in Rindler spacetime show that acceleration turns the confinement-deconfinement transition in gluodynamics into a spatial crossover that approximately follows the Tolman-Ehrenfest law, while the cr...

  4. Chromomagnetic condensation and perturbative confinement induced by imaginary rotation in SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory

    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    In SU(2) Yang-Mills, imaginary rotation is shown to induce a chromomagnetic condensate and to turn the perturbative confinement transition first-order, with phase boundary approaching Ω̃_c = π/√3.

  5. Static Quark-Antiquark Interactions Under Rotation

    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In quenched SU(3) lattice gluodynamics, imaginary rotation suppresses bare Polyakov free energies above Tc with a bulk shift well fit by A R_xy^2 + B, while the T≈0 static potential shows no significant rotation dependence.

  6. A Chromomagnetic Mechanism for the Rotational Phase Transition of Gluonic Matter

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Using a rotation–magnetic holographic dictionary calibrated to lattice QCD, the paper predicts real rotation raises T_c and induces a negative total moment of inertia in pure gluonic matter near deconfinement.

  7. Relativistic Barnett effect and Curie law in a rigidly rotating free Fermi gas

    nucl-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    In a rigidly rotating free Fermi gas, the relativistic Barnett effect produces different Fermi energies for spin-up and spin-down fermions, leading to a moment of inertia that scales as 1/T at high temperature, analog...

  8. Thermal Gauge Theory for a Rotating Plasma

    hep-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A path-integral framework extends thermal field theory with rotation and chemical potentials to all gauge theories, with generalized KMS conditions and closed-form gauge and ghost propagators.

  9. QFT on rotating boxes at finite temperature

    hep-lat 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Rotating thermal boxes can be represented by path integrals on flat compact manifolds T^4/Z_k with rotated boundary conditions, allowing only discrete imaginary angular velocities.

  10. Linear sigma model with quarks and Polyakov loop in rotation: phase diagrams, Tolman-Ehrenfest law and mechanical properties

    nucl-th 2025-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Rotation lowers critical temperatures for chiral and deconfinement transitions in the Polyakov linear sigma model under causality constraints, with mechanical properties computed in the homogeneous limit.

  11. Chromomagnetic Condensate in Finite-Temperature SU(2) Yang-Mills Theory under Imaginary Rotation

    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    At one loop, imaginary rotation in the SU(2) Savvidy model enhances the chromomagnetic condensate and effective coupling, can suppress the Nielsen-Olesen instability in a finite window, and gives a negative moment-of-...

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