Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:49:58.269093Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.17060.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:49:58.269093Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T04:34:50.786808Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T16:28:39.133843Z
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6f8bc5e1-3415-4bd7-ad9b-2b64f7f5fdd2 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86422141-0234-4b2d-b414-a83dce500320 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 17f35836-3acd-4093-bd65-55b3483352ec · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c366b08-f12e-45a1-a39a-b2b647574e79 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation SALMONN: Towards generic hearing abilities for large language models
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 54817caf-0997-4b07-9e7e-45c544ae5cc0 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Listen, think, and understand
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e003506d-3d82-4363-8356-4466907ab0c8 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Qwen2-Audio Technical Report
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93bec0d0-34bb-4c52-845a-a2456af118db · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Boosting Large Language Model for Speech Synthesis: An Empirical Study
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 675fa110-ab79-4cd1-9ef2-3fcff72d1255 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c1f2931-6378-4d68-9f1a-5eb2208e23c5 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation SpeechGPT: Empowering large language models with intrinsic cross-modal conversational abilities
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0d9e9fae-f321-4dbe-b423-16acc5ea36b7 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Moshi: a speech-text foundation model for real-time dialogue
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 56099895-2d65-4127-bd92-c82389113659 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation LLaMA-Omni: Seamless speech interaction with large language models
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f90d1971-022b-41b1-9452-738d00b77af7 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Spirit-LM: Interleaved spoken and written language model
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 231eaac7-9fc4-4c13-ba36-66127ba8ffe7 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Mini-Omni: Language Models Can Hear, Talk While Thinking in Streaming
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 739b44ef-b6a2-489e-bdfd-486f9aa8cf9a · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation GLM-4-Voice: Towards Intelligent and Human-Like End-to-End Spoken Chatbot
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ecb017c2-ac14-4fc6-a3d0-b50eb6ea12fe · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Beyond turn-based interfaces: Syn- chronous LLMs as full-duplex dialogue agents
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2837a4c3-fcda-4c60-b9a3-ff1ba5d66d08 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation OmniFlatten: An End-to-end GPT Model for Seamless Voice Conversation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 50a42bbd-10ad-41f3-84e1-02ba9cc7c3e9 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Talking turns: Benchmarking audio foundation models on turn-taking dynamics
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 583367b8-f255-416f-b385-d2ac3dd7fbd0 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation VITA-1.5: Towards GPT-4o Level Real-Time Vision and Speech Interaction
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 79305b73-1c7a-448a-9778-1edf396083e3 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Freeze-Omni: A Smart and Low Latency Speech-to-speech Dialogue Model with Frozen LLM
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6e30344c-e13b-49bf-a9ed-1599b06c7eeb · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Kimi-Audio Technical Report
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8735e97-e5a9-4209-81d9-84a83e26138c · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Qwen2.5-Omni Technical Report
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 05e232ff-1b66-454e-a2f0-5cb41330643b · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation POMDP-based statistical spoken dialog systems: A review
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eed314f8-dc09-4254-af30-586cfc73b979 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation A neural conversational model
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5fd6d634-3dea-4fdb-91f6-0ac4fc15259b · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Building end-to-end dialogue systems using generative hierarchical neural network models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b3310856-a2ff-4889-8240-7e2a8336ff69 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation MiniCPM-O 2.6: A GPT-4o level MLLM for vision, speech, and mul- timodal live streaming on your phone
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 78287fd3-c86c-448a-a5ce-0c5c0a266b32 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Baichuan-Audio: A Unified Framework for End-to-End Speech Interaction
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 34b70932-5755-41b0-90f4-6ac9cbb1fd62 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation MinMo: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Seamless Voice Interaction
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3b591c2-11bb-4ae7-add7-87c52aef8f42 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Generative spoken dialogue language modeling
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 67eec411-3f40-4ed3-ac22-b332e798afe4 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Optimizing expected word error rate via sampling for speech recognition
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 67ef88ab-2bbc-4dce-ace0-fda76e1e0749 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Variable Frame Rate Acoustic Models Using Minimum Error Reinforcement Learning
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation aada64ff-0e23-4d7e-8287-9a4d7a9d7ece · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Seed-ASR: Understanding Diverse Speech and Contexts with LLM-based Speech Recognition
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation caaa36f8-9ae8-4c79-affc-d61d5b1f7315 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Speech recognition with LLMs adapted to disordered speech using reinforcement learning
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c1a834b9-609e-4429-825f-184fcc3c9d26 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Reinforcement learning for spoken dialogue systems
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation f0a7409e-0094-4375-aae8-b56a72ed629c · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Automatic learning of dialogue strategy using dialogue simulation and reinforcement learning
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7b71ea8f-e9e3-43c9-9f18-fbcedaa11903 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation SpeechAlign: Aligning speech generation to human preferences
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5d4cbd6d-ae50-471b-9d80-3530c4c2bf08 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Enhancing Zero-shot Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Human Feedback
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2a291e0-faca-4c74-ab4e-794366f69776 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Seed-TTS: A Family of High-Quality Versatile Speech Generation Models
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f063694-7994-4176-b213-db3cbe1eb8e7 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6accb4ed-1745-4af5-9312-ee5eed170f28 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Direct preference optimization: Your language model is secretly a reward model
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e606dcc9-01cd-4edd-9e0c-fe8c7aff0756 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Step-Audio: Unified Understanding and Generation in Intelligent Speech Interaction
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 415ae299-5a84-4b92-b7b1-b46549798e4b · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation MT2KD: Towards A General-Purpose Encoder for Speech, Speaker, and Audio Events
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9db483e3-264e-4ae3-a332-59532e93ef57 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation b54a9c58-8550-4ae9-9d3e-1537a16cf97a · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Mamba: Linear-time sequence modeling with selective state spaces
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 474c5e20-6729-43f7-b999-8f2a2e8b3504 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation CosyVoice 2: Scalable Streaming Speech Synthesis with Large Language Models
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9640781a-ed15-4829-b666-ec26ce945897 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 75d5e047-79e7-4841-a7de-d39d0506e9f1 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Librispeech: An ASR corpus based on public domain audio books
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 6cbb1e05-cec9-44c9-bfc4-3277c8cf121c · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation GigaSpeech: An evolving, multi-domain ASR corpus with 10,000 hours of transcribed audio
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8dd047a0-5d66-4127-807b-769a79bd7b03 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Stanford Alpaca: An Instruction-following LLaMA model
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 736be314-e242-4179-939c-d826a178bb82 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Semantic parsing on freebase from question-answer pairs
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 38231fa3-dcfd-4dad-9ac0-ae611a2456b7 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation TriviaQA: A large scale distantly supervised challenge dataset for reading comprehension
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fce24798-0a6d-468b-a8aa-0256a9f0b58a · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e0b9b03d-c329-4c72-8b7b-9198e0d20203 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Natural questions: a bench- mark for question answering research
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5e189fb4-7b27-416c-932d-4bf450e13f64 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation SLAM-Omni: Timbre-Controllable Voice Interaction System with Single-Stage Training
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aaa11f80-04e7-4137-8e45-5b6879108a55 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Spoken Question Answering and Speech Continuation Using Spectrogram-Powered LLM
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8d4e848b-2fbe-42f9-85f3-5c78b1ff0a44 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation VoiceBench: Benchmarking LLM-Based Voice Assistants
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f4e6452-14da-4f99-95f1-7285e8ca33da · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Libriheavy: A 50,000 hours ASR corpus with punctuation casing and context
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40d9929c-44ad-4226-940a-9e19eb151933 · outbound
SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 08b72cb5-3750-498e-8192-f7b162fd8fd1 · inbound
Game-Time: Evaluating Temporal Dynamics in Spoken Language Models SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 88a0d817-2b58-4e84-83b2-ca92c957c846 · inbound
The Silent Thought: Modeling Internal Cognition in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models via Latent Reasoning SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ea35f16f-6991-485c-8ad9-2ad830756197 · inbound
The Silent Thought: Modeling Internal Cognition in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models via Latent Reasoning SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4d459a23-9ee9-43c1-aa4c-a75a110836bf · inbound
The Silent Thought: Modeling Internal Cognition in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models via Latent Reasoning SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2360c1d3-009a-48a7-ac00-1e304b47a8ec · inbound
How Should LLMs Listen While Speaking? A Study of User-Stream Routing in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 0001a4e4-39f9-4960-b04d-3ef97dbb91cb · inbound
PlanRAG-Audio: Planning and Retrieval Augmented Generation for Long-form Audio Understanding SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 030fe35c-2674-446b-b5c0-b3fc2ffab60a · inbound
DuplexOmni: Real-Time Listening, Seeing, Thinking, and Speaking for Full-Duplex Interaction SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ef48b538-f88a-465d-aa40-f5f40181b7a2 · inbound
Endpoint Anticipation for Low-Latency Spoken Dialogue SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e9a2a03c-406b-4b50-995a-adaea41f933b · inbound
Adaptive Perturbation Selection for Contrastive Audio Decoding SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 470b5899-a398-4a91-b2f1-467d9bdc876a · inbound
Adaptive Perturbation Selection for Contrastive Audio Decoding SALMONN-omni: A Standalone Speech LLM without Codec Injection for Full-duplex Conversation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.