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Abelian Higgs model at four loops, fixed-point collision and deconfined criticality

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arxiv 1907.08140 v1 pith:527V3V2V submitted 2019-07-18 cond-mat.str-el hep-phhep-th

classification cond-mat.str-elhep-phhep-th
keywords epsilondeconfinedabelianbelowcriticalhiggsmodelquantum
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

The abelian Higgs model is the textbook example for the superconducting transition and the Anderson-Higgs mechanism, and has become pivotal in the description of deconfined quantum criticality. We study the abelian Higgs model with $n$ complex scalar fields at unprecedented four-loop order in the $4-\epsilon$ expansion and find that the annihilation of the critical and bicritical points occurs at a critical number of $n_c \approx 182.95\left(1 - 1.752\epsilon + 0.798 \epsilon^2 + 0.362\epsilon^3\right) + \mathcal{O}\left(\epsilon^4\right)\nonumber$. Consequently, below $n_c$, the transition turns from second to first order. Resummation of the series to extract the result in three-dimensions provides strong evidence for a critical $n_c(d=3)$ which is significantly below the leading-order value, but the estimates for $n_c$ are widely spread. Conjecturing the topology of the renormalization group flow between two and four dimensions, we obtain a smooth interpolation function for $n_c(d)$ and find $n_c(3)\approx 12.2\pm 3.9$ as our best estimate in three dimensions. Finally, we discuss Miransky scaling occurring below $n_c$ and comment on implications for weakly first-order behavior of deconfined quantum transitions. We predict an emergent hierarchy of length scales between deconfined quantum transitions corresponding to different $n$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Phase transitions and composite order in $\mathrm{U}(1)^N$ lattice London models

    cond-mat.str-el 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Monte Carlo simulations show the superconductor-to-normal transition in U(1)^N lattice London models is discontinuous for N up to 7, with discontinuity strength non-monotonic in N, and the neutral superfluid transitio...

  2. Vortices and composite order in $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ theories coupled to Abelian gauge field

    cond-mat.supr-con 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For large gauge coupling, SU(N) Ginzburg-Landau models with N > 2 show two phase transitions, with an intermediate CP^{N-1}-neutral phase that has composite order, no Meissner effect, and no O(M) description.

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