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arxiv 1809.08102 v2 pith:57DYBJ7N submitted 2018-09-19 hep-ph hep-ex

Lifetimes of Doubly Charmed Baryons

classification hep-ph hep-ex
keywords lifetimeomegatimesbaryoncharmeddoublyinterferencepauli
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The lifetimes of doubly charmed hadrons are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli interference. The $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ baryon is longest-lived in the doubly charmed baryon system owing to the destructive Pauli interference absent in the $\Xi_{cc}^+$ and $\Omega_{cc}^+$. In the presence of dimension-7 contributions, its lifetime is reduced from $\sim5.2\times 10^{-13}s$ to $\sim3.0\times 10^{-13}s$. The $\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ baryon has the shortest lifetime of order $0.45\times 10^{-13}s$ due to a large contribution from the $W$-exchange box diagram. It is difficult to make a precise quantitative statement on the lifetime of $\Omega_{cc}^+$. Contrary to $\Xi_{cc}$ baryons, $\tau(\Omega_{cc}^+)$ becomes longer in the presence of dimension-7 effects and the Pauli interference $\Gamma^{\rm int}_+$ even becomes negative. This implies that the subleading corrections are too large to justify the validity of the HQE. Demanding the rate $\Gamma^{\rm int}_+$ to be positive for a sensible HQE, we conjecture that the $\Omega_c^0$ lifetime lies in the range of $(0.75\sim 1.80)\times 10^{-13}s$. The lifetime hierarchy pattern is $\tau(\Xi_{cc}^{++})>\tau(\Omega_{cc}^+)>\tau(\Xi_{cc}^+)$ and the lifetime ratio $\tau(\Xi_{cc}^{++})/\tau(\Xi_{cc}^+)$ is predicted to be of order 6.7.

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Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. $\Xi_{cc}^{++}-\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ Transitions as a Two-Charm-Selective Portal to Ultra-Low-$Q$ Charged Currents

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    The Ξcc++ to Ξcc+ transition is proposed as a two-charm-selective portal for charged-current new physics that vanishes at leading order in lighter hadrons.

  2. New Predictions for the Lifetimes of Doubly Heavy Baryons and the $B_c$ Meson

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Updated lifetime predictions for doubly heavy baryons and B_c meson with NNLO and NLO corrections in MS-bar, kinetic, and Upsilon mass schemes, including new hierarchies for bc states.

  3. Study of doubly heavy baryon lifetimes

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Lifetimes of Xi_cc++, Xi_cc+, Omega_cc+ are (2.67 ± 0.94, 0.47 ± 0.08, 1.79 ± 0.62) × 10^{-13} s and for Xi_bb0, Xi_bb-, Omega_bb- are (0.75 ± 0.11, 0.92 ± 0.15, 0.93 ± 0.15) × 10^{-12} s, with W-exchange driving larg...

  4. Revisiting lifetimes of doubly charmed baryons

    hep-ph 2023-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Updated predictions within the heavy quark expansion confirm the lifetime hierarchy τ(Ξ_cc^+) < τ(Ω_cc^+) < τ(Ξ_cc^++) with τ(Ξ_cc^++) = 0.32 ± 0.05 +0.08/-0.07 ps matching LHCb data and provide ratios for the other states.