Pith. sign in

REVIEW 7 cited by

Large Field Polynomial Inflation: Parameter Space, Predictions and (Double) Eternal Nature

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2209.07545 v3 pith:5A72H6FS submitted 2022-09-15 astro-ph.CO hep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COhep-phhep-th
keywords fieldmodelparameterpotentialeternaleveninflationspace
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

Simple monomial inflationary scenarios have been ruled out by recent observations. In this work we revisit the next simplest scenario, a single--field model where the scalar potential is a polynomial of degree four which features a concave ``almost'' saddle point. We focus on trans--Planckian field values. We reparametrize the potential, which greatly simplifies the procedure for finding acceptbale model parameters. This allows for the first comprehensive scan of parameter space consistent with recent Planck and BICEP/Keck 2018 measurements. Even for trans--Planckian field values the tensor--to--scalar ratio $r$ can be as small as $\mathcal{O}(10^{-8})$, but the model can also saturate the current upper bound. In contrast to the small--field version of this model, radiative stability does not lead to strong constraints on the parameters of the inflaton potential. For very large field values the potential can be approximated by the quartic term; as well known, this allows eternal inflation even for field energy well below the reduced Planck mass $M_{\rm Pl}$, with Hubble parameter $H \sim 10^{-2} M_{\rm Pl}$. More interestingly, we find a region of parameter space that even supports {\em two phases of eternal inflation}. The second epoch only occurs if the slope at the would--be saddle point is very small, and has $H \sim 10^{-5} M_{\rm Pl}$; it can only be realized if $r \sim 10^{-2}$, within the sensitivity range of next--generation CMB observations.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Graviton Production from Inflaton Condensate: Boltzmann vs Bogoliubov

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    For quadratic inflaton potentials Boltzmann and Bogoliubov spectra agree at short wavelengths, but for steeper potentials non-adiabatic transition effects captured only by Bogoliubov are sizable across a broad momentum range.

  2. Inflaton Self Resonance, Oscillons, and Gravitational Waves in Small Field Polynomial Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For sufficiently small phi0 (below about 0.02 mPl), the inflaton condensate in this polynomial model fragments into long-lived oscillons, producing MHz-GHz gravitational waves and possibly seeding light primordial bla...

  3. Dark Matter Ultraviolet Freeze-in in General Reheating Scenarios

    hep-ph 2025-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    The paper derives analytic dark matter freeze-in yields for arbitrary power-law reheating histories and maps the gravitational production parameter space.

  4. micrOMEGAs 7: Beyond standard cosmology

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    The micrOMEGAs dark-matter package now solves Boltzmann equations with user-defined expansion and entropy histories, adds sub-GeV hadronic annihilation, and updates CMB, dwarf-galaxy, LZ, and CMS constraints.

  5. Primordial Gravitational Waves from Phase Transitions during Reheating

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Phase transitions happening during reheating can produce gravitational-wave signals that are delayed, prolonged, and shifted in amplitude and frequency by orders of magnitude compared with standard cosmology.

  6. Probing Gravitational Dark Matter with Ultra-high Frequency Gravitational Waves

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The thermal gravitational wave amplitude at around 100 GHz is set by the mass and spin of purely gravitational dark matter, so future ultra-high-frequency detectors could probe the scenario.

  7. Cosmic Whispers of the Early Universe: Gravitational Waves and Dark Matter from Primordial Black Holes

    astro-ph.CO 2025-01 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    A thesis that develops non-Gaussian PBH abundance computations, argues that broad power spectra are dominated by the broadest compaction profiles (threshold 2/5), and uses LVK and PTA data to constrain PBH models.

Pith tools