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Conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian order in the EFT approach I: Regularized Lagrangian

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arxiv 1903.05113 v2 pith:7NKFUOJP submitted 2019-03-12 gr-qc hep-phhep-th

classification gr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords fourthorderpost-newtonianapproachconservativedynamicslagrangianpreviously
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Within the framework of the effective field theory approach to the post-Newtonian approximation to General Relativity, we report the so far missing G^3 and G^4 sectors of the conservative two body dynamics at fourth perturbative order for non-spinning compact objects. Following the standard procedure, the exchange of gravitational interaction is integrated out to obtain a systematic expansion in terms of Feynman graphs. Building on this result and on previously obtained ones, we are able to write the local-in-time regularized Lagrangian at fourth post-Newtonian order, which is in agreement with results previously computed with other methods.

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Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Schott term in the binding energy for compact binaries on circular orbits at fourth post-Newtonian order

    gr-qc 2025-04 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    At 4PN order, the binding energy in the flux-balance law differs from the conservative energy by a hereditary 'pseudo-Schott' term, which exactly reproduces the previously postulated energy-frequency relation and conf...

  2. Black Hole Binary Dynamics from the Double Copy and Effective Theory

    hep-th 2019-08 accept novelty 8.0 of 10

    The authors derive the complete conservative two-body Hamiltonian for spinless black holes at third post-Minkowskian order using scattering amplitudes and effective field theory.

  3. Gravitational radiation reaction for compact binary systems at the fourth-and-a-half post-Newtonian order in harmonic coordinates

    gr-qc 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The 4.5PN radiation-reaction acceleration of nonspinning compact binaries is derived in harmonic coordinates, including a dimensional-regularization pole, and is shown to satisfy flux-balance laws and Lorentz invariance.

  4. Local-in-Time Conservative Binary Dynamics at Fifth Post-Minkowskian and First Self-Force Orders

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The authors isolate the nonlocal tail part of the 5PM/1SF scattering angle and reconstruct a local-in-time Hamiltonian for generic bound orbits.

  5. Higher-spin effects in black hole and neutron star binary dynamics: worldline supersymmetry beyond minimal coupling

    hep-th 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    By adding non-minimal couplings to a supersymmetric worldline model, the authors derive new higher-spin Hamiltonians, including an all-order-in-spin Kerr Hamiltonian in 4D and a cubic-in-spin Hamiltonian in arbitrary ...

  6. Innermost stable circular orbit of arbitrary-mass compact binaries at fourth post-Newtonian order

    gr-qc 2025-05 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    A fourth post-Newtonian gauge-invariant instability criterion for binary circular orbits is derived, giving the ISCO location for arbitrary mass ratios and matching numerical results to within about 7-15 percent.

  7. Generalized Wilson lines and the gravitational scattering of spinning bodies

    hep-th 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new generalized Wilson line representation for spin-1/2 and classical spinning bodies is derived, reproducing known 2PM gravitational scattering observables.

  8. Novel approach to binary dynamics: application to the fifth post-Newtonian level

    gr-qc 2019-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A nearly complete fifth post-Newtonian Hamiltonian for spinless binaries is derived, and the resulting third post-Minkowskian scattering angle confirms Bern et al. (2019).

  9. Innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of arbitrary-mass compact binaries with spins at the fourth post-Newtonian order

    gr-qc 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new 4PN gauge-invariant ISCO criterion for aligned-spin compact binaries is derived, recovering Kerr in the test-mass limit and matching numerical self-force results for retrograde and moderate spins.

  10. Analytic Solutions to Compact Binary Inspirals With Leading Order Spin-Orbit Contribution Using The Dynamical Renormalization Group

    gr-qc 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The paper applies dynamical renormalization group resummation to produce analytic inspiral trajectories and spin precession for spinning compact binaries at leading spin-orbit order.

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