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arxiv: 0906.2001 · v2 · pith:A4FSCTFNnew · submitted 2009-06-10 · 🧮 math-ph · hep-ph· math.MP· quant-ph

Klein-Gordon lower bound to the semirelativistic ground-state energy

classification 🧮 math-ph hep-phmath.MPquant-ph
keywords energyground-statepotentialssemirelativisticattractivebelowboundbounded
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For the class of attractive potentials V(r) <= 0 which vanish at infinity, we prove that the ground-state energy E of the semirelativistic Hamiltonian H = \sqrt{m^2 + p^2} + V(r) is bounded below by the ground-state energy e of the corresponding Klein--Gordon problem (p^2 + m^2)\phi = (V(r) -e)^2\phi. Detailed results are presented for the exponential and Woods--Saxon potentials.

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