Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

PET-MAD, a lightweight universal interatomic potential for advanced materials modeling

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2503.14118 v2 pith:BUMXTSSW submitted 2025-03-18 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LGphysics.chem-ph

classification cond-mat.mtrl-scics.LGphysics.chem-ph
keywords accuracypet-madmaterialsmechanicalquantumadvancedcalculationsdeliver
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have greatly extended the reach of atomic-scale simulations, offering the accuracy of first-principles calculations at a fraction of the cost. Leveraging large quantum mechanical databases and expressive architectures, recent ''universal'' models deliver qualitative accuracy across the periodic table but are often biased toward low-energy configurations. We introduce PET-MAD, a generally applicable MLIP trained on a dataset combining stable inorganic and organic solids, systematically modified to enhance atomic diversity. Using a moderate but highly-consistent level of electronic-structure theory, we assess PET-MAD's accuracy on established benchmarks and advanced simulations of six materials. Despite the small training set and lightweight architecture, PET-MAD is competitive with state-of-the-art MLIPs for inorganic solids, while also being reliable for molecules, organic materials, and surfaces. It is stable and fast, enabling the near-quantitative study of thermal and quantum mechanical fluctuations, functional properties, and phase transitions out of the box. It can be efficiently fine-tuned to deliver full quantum mechanical accuracy with a minimal number of targeted calculations.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Machine Learning the Energetics of Electrified Solid/Liquid Interfaces

    cond-mat.mtrl-sci 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    RAZOR machine-learns the work function and Born charges of electrified interfaces, enabling bias-dependent molecular dynamics that predicts a pH-driven OH adsorption site switch on Cu(100).

  2. From Evaluation to Design: Using Potential Energy Surface Smoothness Metrics to Guide Machine Learning Interatomic Potential Architectures

    cs.LG 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A bond-deformation benchmark plus a force-smoothness metric is proposed to detect PES artifacts and guide MLIP architecture design, with improvements shown on a new Transformer-style model.

  3. OpenCSP: A Deep Learning Framework for Crystal Structure Prediction from Ambient to High Pressure

    cond-mat.mtrl-sci 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    OpenCSP is an open pressure-diverse dataset and model suite that matches or beats larger universal atomistic models on high-pressure crystal structure prediction with far fewer training data.

  4. Distillation of atomistic foundation models across architectures and chemical domains

    physics.comp-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Distillation of atomistic foundation models via synthetic data yields 10x-100x faster student potentials with near-teacher accuracy.

  5. Toward Exascale AI for Science: A Scalable AI Skill for Autonomous Microkinetics Discovery

    cs.CE 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Introduces a scalable AI skill framework for autonomous microkinetics discovery that automates workflows and evaluates surrogate reliability.

Pith tools