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arxiv hep-ph/9502352 v1 pith:BY4VBQDY submitted 1995-02-20 hep-ph hep-lathep-th

Renormalons and the Heavy Quark Effective Theory

classification hep-ph hep-lathep-th
keywords heavyhqetquarkeffectiveelementsenergymatrixoperators
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose a non-perturbative method for defining the higher dimensional operators which appear in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET), such that their matrix elements are free of renormalon singularities, and diverge at most logarithmically with the ultra-violet cut-off. Matrix elements of these operators can be computed numerically in lattice simulations of the HQET. We illustrate our procedures by presenting physical definitions of the binding energy ($\lb$) and of the kinetic energy (-$\lambda_1/2m_Q$) of the heavy quark in a hadron. This allows us to define a ``subtracted pole mass", whose inverse can be used as the expansion parameter in applications of the HQET.

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