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Quantum recoherence in the early universe

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arxiv 2212.09486 v2 pith:CDZHTXLY submitted 2022-12-19 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords quantumrecoherenceadiabaticcosmologydecoherenceperturbationsallowsamount
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Despite being created through a fundamentally quantum-mechanical process, cosmological structures have not yet revealed any sign of genuine quantum correlations. Among the obstructions to the direct detection of quantum signatures in cosmology, environmental-induced decoherence is arguably one of the most inevitable. Yet, we discover a mechanism of quantum recoherence for the adiabatic perturbations when they couple to an entropic sector. After a transient phase of decoherence, a turning point is reached, recoherence proceeds and adiabatic perturbations exhibit a large amount of self-coherence at late-time. This result is also understood by means of a non-Markovian master equation, which reduces to Wilsonian effective-field theory in the unitary limit. This allows us to critically assess the validity of open-quantum-system methods in cosmology and to highlight that re(de)coherence from linear interactions has no flat-space analogue.

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Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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  3. When the Environment Speaks: Quantum Signatures in Non-Attractor Inflation

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    An open quantum system treatment of curvature perturbations during Ultra-Slow-Roll inflation shows that environmental decoherence erases the interference dip, modifies the growth slope, and induces oscillatory feature...

  4. When inflationary perturbations refuse to classicalise: the role of non-Gaussianity in Wigner negativity

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    In ultra-slow-roll inflation, the Wigner function of the inflationary Goldstone field becomes negative and its negativity grows with the scale factor squared, so the perturbations do not automatically become classical.

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  7. An Open Effective Field Theory for light in a medium

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  8. Does decoherence violate decoupling?

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  9. Probing the self-coherence of primordial quantum fluctuations with complexity

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Complexity of formation, unlike complexity of purification, shows distinct and timescale-matching signatures of both decoherence and recoherence in a Gaussian two-field de Sitter model.

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