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Gravitational Bremsstrahlung and Hidden Supersymmetry of Spinning Bodies

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arxiv 2106.10256 v2 pith:CX3Q6NDI submitted 2021-06-18 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords ordersupersymmetrybodiesfieldframegenericgravitationalhidden
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The recently established formalism of a worldline quantum field theory, which describes the classical scattering of massive bodies in Einstein gravity, is generalized up to quadratic order in spin -- for a pair of Kerr black holes revealing a hidden ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetry. The far-field time-domain waveform of the gravitational waves produced in such a spinning encounter is computed at leading order in the post-Minkowskian (weak field, but generic velocity) expansion, and exhibits this supersymmetry. From the waveform we extract the leading-order total radiated angular momentum in a generic reference frame, and the total radiated energy in the center-of-mass frame to leading order in a low-velocity approximation.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Radiation-Reaction and Angular Momentum Loss at $\mathcal{O}(G^4)$

    hep-th 2025-01 accept novelty 8.0 of 10

    A closed-form, all-velocity expression for the O(G^4) radiated angular momentum in two-body gravitational scattering is derived, resumming all half-odd post-Newtonian corrections.

  2. Mass/electric versus NUT/magnetic charges: duality from scattering amplitudes in $D\geq4$ and for all bosonic spins

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Kerr-NUT mass/electric and equal-NUT/magnetic charges are dual in D≥4, realized as J_σ ↔ J_−σ in 3-point amplitudes generated by a spin-raising operator for all bosonic spins.

  3. Conservative Black Hole Scattering at Fifth Post-Minkowskian and Second Self-Force Order

    hep-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The conservative black-hole scattering angle at fifth post-Minkowskian and second self-force order is computed in terms of K3 periods, but contains a coefficient fixed only by an ad hoc 'γ-3' prescription.

  4. Entire Four-Graviton EFT from the Duality Between Color and Kinematics

    hep-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Every parity-even four-graviton amplitude in any spacetime dimension can be constructed from gauge-theory building blocks via double or triple color-kinematics copies, with the D>6 Lovelock R^3 term as the unique trip...

  5. Gravitational Bremsstrahlung in Black-Hole Scattering at $\mathcal{O}(G^3)$: Quadratic-in-Spin Effects

    hep-th 2025-05 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    First computation of the O(G^3 S^2) momentum-space gravitational waveform for two scattering spinning black holes, plus the leading three-body spinning waveform.

  6. First Look at Quartic-in-Spin Binary Dynamics at Third Post-Minkowskian Order

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The O(G^3) conservative and radiation-reaction classical observables for spinning black-hole scattering are extended to quartic order in spin, with all-order-in-spin radiation reaction beyond the aligned-spin limit.

  7. Generalized Wilson lines and the gravitational scattering of spinning bodies

    hep-th 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new generalized Wilson line representation for spin-1/2 and classical spinning bodies is derived, reproducing known 2PM gravitational scattering observables.

  8. "Waveforms" at the Horizon

    gr-qc 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A probe scattering off a Schwarzschild black hole transfers a definite leading-order post-Minkowskian angular momentum to the horizon, given by new closed formulas (3.24b), (3.29), (3.36).

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