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arxiv quant-ph/9806043 v1 pith:DPY7FDK3 submitted 1998-06-12 quant-ph

Violation of Bell inequalities by photons more than 10 km apart

classification quant-ph
keywords inequalitiesapartbellphotonphotonssubtractingviolationaccidental
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A Franson-type test of Bell inequalities by photons 10.9 km apart is presented. Energy-time entangled photon-pairs are measured using two-channel analyzers, leading to a violation of the inequalities by 16 standard deviations without subtracting accidental coincidences. Subtracting them, a 2-photon interference visibility of 95.5% is observed, demonstrating that distances up to 10 km have no significant effect on entanglement. This sets quantum cryptography with photon pairs as a practical competitor to the schemes based on weak pulses.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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  3. Particle Collisions & Quantum Entanglement in High-Energy Collisions

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    A review summarizing advancements in probing quantum entanglement and Bell inequalities using high-energy particle colliders.