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$T^2$ of Thoughts: Temperature Tree Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

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arxiv 2405.14075 v2 pith:EEJP5UEX submitted 2024-05-23 cs.CL cs.AIcs.LG

classification cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
keywords temperaturelanguagemodelssearchaccuracycapabilitiesdecision-makingdepth
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in artificial intelligence, especially in complex decision-making scenarios, but their static problem-solving strategies often limit their adaptability to dynamic environments. We explore the enhancement of reasoning capabilities in LLMs through Temperature Tree ($T^2$) prompting via a heuristic algorithm, termed as $T^2$ of Thoughts ($T^2oT$). The primary focus is on enhancing decision-making processes by dynamically adjusting search parameters, especially temperature, to improve accuracy without increasing computational demands. We empirically validate that our hybrid $T^2oT$ approach yields enhancements in, single-solution accuracy, multi-solution generation and text generation quality. Our findings suggest that while dynamic search depth adjustments based on temperature can yield mixed results, a fixed search depth, when coupled with adaptive capabilities of $T^2oT$, provides a more reliable and versatile problem-solving strategy. This work highlights the potential for future explorations in optimizing algorithmic interactions with foundational language models, particularly illustrated by our development for the Game of 24 and Creative Writing tasks.

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  1. UORA: Uniform Orthogonal Reinitialization Adaptation in Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Models

    cs.CL 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    UORA is a LoRA/VeRA-style PEFT method that selectively reinitializes low-magnitude rows and columns of frozen random matrices, reaching LoRA-comparable performance with far fewer trainable parameters.

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