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Beginning inflation in conformally curved spacetimes

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arxiv 2406.00811 v1 pith:EWVN4PPX submitted 2024-06-02 astro-ph.CO gr-qc

classification astro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords inflationcurvaturefieldlargetensortypeuniverseaccelerating
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We investigate the initiation of cosmic inflation, in full numerical relativity, from pre-inflationary scenarios with large tensor and vector fluctuations in the metric. These settings are characterized by having large values in the Weyl curvature tensor. In the matter sector, we consider a single scalar field with inhomogeneous field velocities, corresponding to a kination period. In the context of large-field inflation, it is shown that the onset of inflation continues to be robust to this type of initial conditions, and that during inflation the Universe successfully homogenizes and flattens any type of curvature, leading to a Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe after just a few tens of efolds of accelerating expansion.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Primordial black holes forming during kination: the trapped, the overdense, and the void

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In one non-attractor inflation model, initially similar field fluctuations produce three distinct black-hole formation channels—trapped, overdense, void—with collapse thresholds determined by the full density profile,...

  2. Starting inflation in asymptotically flat spacetimes

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In asymptotically flat spacetimes, a localized inflaton fluctuation requires a proper size of at least ~2.5 times the inflationary scale to successfully seed inflation, generalizing the Goldwirth-Piran result.

  3. Friction in Stochastic Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Adding a constant drift to time-reversed stochastic inflation in a flat potential yields an exact curvature distribution with exponential tails; forward and reverse delta-N formalisms differ by a factor of two in the ...

  4. Probability of the Initial Conditions for Inflation and Slow Contraction

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A probability estimate for scalar-field homogeneity at the onset of inflation and slow contraction concludes that, after optimizing over initial spectra, inflation is vastly more likely than ekpyrosis to have the requ...

  5. Inflaton Dynamics in Higher-Derivative Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In the weakly coupled regime of a four-derivative scalar-tensor theory, large inflationary inhomogeneities decay just as in general relativity, and only finely tuned initial data can escape the effective field theory'...

  6. Inflation, Open Universes, and Dark Energy

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A slightly open universe with Ω_k ≈ 3×10^{-3} pulls n_s down to ~0.969, reconciling plateau inflation models with combined CMB and DESI data.

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