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Symmetry resolution of the computable cross-norm negativity of two disjoint intervals in the massless Dirac field theory

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arxiv 2312.02926 v2 pith:EZTA4YGO submitted 2023-12-05 hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph

classification hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph
keywords intervalsnegativitytheorydisjointfieldreplicasymmetryccnr
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We investigate how entanglement in the mixed state of a quantum field theory can be described using the cross-computable norm or realignment (CCNR) criterion, employing a recently introduced negativity. We study its symmetry resolution for two disjoint intervals in the ground state of the massless Dirac fermion field theory, extending previous results for the case of adjacent intervals. By applying the replica trick, this problem boils down to computing the charged moments of the realignment matrix. We show that, for two disjoint intervals, they correspond to the partition function of the theory on a torus with a non-contractible charged loop. This confers a great advantage compared to the negativity based on the partial transposition, for which the Riemann surfaces generated by the replica trick have higher genus. This result empowers us to carry out the replica limit, yielding analytic expressions for the symmetry-resolved CCNR negativity. Furthermore, these expressions provide also the symmetry decomposition of other related quantities such as the operator entanglement of the reduced density matrix or the reflected entropy.

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  1. On symmetry-resolved generalized entropies

    quant-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A new framework computes generalized charged moments and symmetry-resolved Rényi entropies for arbitrary excited states of the free compact boson CFT, benchmarked against the XX chain.

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