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Propagation of Gravitational Waves in a Dynamical Wormhole Background for Two-scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Theory

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arxiv 2312.02889 v1 pith:GQ3IWCS6 submitted 2023-12-05 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th

Propagation of Gravitational Waves in a Dynamical Wormhole Background for Two-scalar Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Theory

classification gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords wormholedynamicalfieldsgravitationalmodelpropagationspacetimewave
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this work, we propose a model of Einstein--Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled with two scalar fields. The two scalar fields are considered to be ``frozen'' or they become non-dynamical by employing appropriate constraints in terms of Lagrange multiplier fields. We show that, even in the case that the arbitrary spherically symmetric spacetime is dynamical, we can construct a model where the wormhole spacetime is a stable solution in this framework. We especially concentrate on the model reproducing the dynamical wormhole, where the wormhole appears in a finite-time interval. We investigate the propagation of the gravitational wave in the wormhole spacetime background and we show that the propagation speed is different from that of light $\to$ light in general, and there is a difference in the speeds between the incoming propagating wave and the outgoing propagating gravitational wave.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Observational signatures of negative mass wormholes through their shadows

    gr-qc 2026-05 conditional novelty 5.0

    Positive/negative-mass binaries would emit gravitational waves with decreasing frequency and amplitude, and a negative-mass wormhole would cast an asymmetric shadow with richer photon-ring substructure than a black hole.

  2. Constraining Quintessential Inflation with ACT: A Gauss-Bonnet Gateway

    astro-ph.CO 2026-04 conditional novelty 4.5

    Exponential and sech Gauss–Bonnet couplings restore ACT-compatible ns and r for quintessential inflation, while tanh fails for a structural sign reason; reheating remains BBN-safe.

  3. Observational signatures of negative mass wormholes through their shadows

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Numerical simulations of negative mass wormholes reveal distinct photon ring substructures in their shadows compared to Schwarzschild black holes and Simpson-Visser wormholes.

  4. Constraining Quintessential Inflation with ACT: A Gauss-Bonnet Gateway

    astro-ph.CO 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet corrections with exponential or sech couplings shift quintessential inflation into the 1 sigma ACT region for r and ns, while tanh coupling remains disfavored.

  5. May Negative Mass Objects exist in the sky?

    gr-qc 2026-02 reject novelty 4.0

    Negative-mass objects are conjectured to arise from fluid-plus-cosmological-constant systems and are realized in reverse-engineered scalar and Gauss-Bonnet models, but the standard-gravity derivation contains a sign error.

  6. Interacting bosonic dark energy and fermionic dark matter in Einstein scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity

    astro-ph.CO 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Models of interacting bosonic dark energy and fermionic dark matter in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with exponential and power-law potentials are dynamically analyzed and constrained by observational data, sho...