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Ephemeral Islands, Plunging Quantum Extremal Surfaces and BCFT channels

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arxiv 2109.01895 v3 pith:HPNBQ2BK submitted 2021-09-04 hep-th gr-qc

Ephemeral Islands, Plunging Quantum Extremal Surfaces and BCFT channels

classification hep-th gr-qc
keywords entropybcftfermionfreeblackchannelsextremalhole
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We consider entanglement entropies of finite spatial intervals in Minkowski radiation baths coupled to the eternal black hole in JT gravity, and the related problem involving free fermion BCFT in the thermofield double state. We show that the non-monotonic entropy evolution in the black hole problem precisely matches that of the free fermion theory in a high temperature limit, and the results have the form expected for CFTs with quasiparticle description. Both exhibit rich behaviour that involves at intermediate times, an entropy saddle with an island in the former case, and in the latter a special class of disconnected OPE channels. The quantum extremal surfaces start inside the horizon, but can emerge from and plunge back inside as time evolves, accompanied by a characteristic dip in the entropy also seen in the free fermion BCFT. Finally an entropy equilibrium is reached with a no-island saddle.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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  1. Entanglement Revivals and Scrambling for Evaporating Black Holes

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  3. Entanglement islands, fuzzballs and stretched horizons

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    Fuzzball models with stretched horizons modify or eliminate entanglement islands depending on boundary conditions and cap geometry, producing information paradox analogues in some cases.

  4. Entanglement Revivals and Scrambling for Evaporating Black Holes

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Black hole scrambling suppresses and eventually eliminates late-time entanglement revivals in CFT mutual information for disjoint intervals, with spikes vanishing when interval lengths become exponential in the scramb...

  5. Entanglement Revivals and Scrambling for Evaporating Black Holes

    hep-th 2026-04 conditional novelty 6.0

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