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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 13 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1812.01041.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1812.01041 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 13 of 13 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T05:12:52.151403Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T23:07:27.414948Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5fd87d82-cb8c-4671-9203-1937f97266ce · inbound

Learning to learn with quantum neural networks via classical neural networks cites this paper.

Learning to learn with quantum neural networks via classical neural networks Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T23:00:03.134148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-24T22:59:51.101448Z digest=sha256:10eaa7a2b189495b543603d8662fae3377400b8363441ac7b21add232da6d064

Observation 09c170e7-dafa-4cde-8616-a2af45500317 · inbound

Analysis of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm under Realistic Noise in Superconducting Qubits cites this paper.

Analysis of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm under Realistic Noise in Superconducting Qubits Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T21:44:58.922937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-24T21:44:43.161023Z digest=sha256:24776c40a190b594e92fff285f5869c81fbeaba388924697b9c15cdb0f2bcd07

Observation b5ac5b68-f827-4c8e-9f20-693f6863e72c · inbound

A quantum algorithm to count weighted ground states of classical spin Hamiltonians cites this paper.

A quantum algorithm to count weighted ground states of classical spin Hamiltonians Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:12:27.606207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:12:27.606207Z digest=sha256:b02f7c1659c1e2ae956b6711fda010ffefa220f5b651d1b415ef8dfd80de4fa1

Observation d285edff-9582-4452-a763-f0e432228c4e · inbound

Knapsack Problem variants of QAOA for battery revenue optimisation cites this paper.

Knapsack Problem variants of QAOA for battery revenue optimisation Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:54:46.379231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:54:46.379231Z digest=sha256:703acdc757f15718222f2776445ffcfaa7127316e53b28fc890c2818f5d38af3

Observation 37f55bae-4a4f-4932-adfe-dd34de3e3fcd · inbound

Variational spin-squeezing algorithms on programmable quantum sensors cites this paper.

Variational spin-squeezing algorithms on programmable quantum sensors Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:50:29.744889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:50:29.744889Z digest=sha256:1d99511271150a0aa307f174f01062391d0c9074b151a037e0a1df7f3664fc3b

Observation 6c5c5fc4-1569-48e7-9122-f158f78b5987 · inbound

Training the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm without access to a Quantum Processing Unit cites this paper.

Training the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm without access to a Quantum Processing Unit Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:33:55.146227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:33:55.146227Z digest=sha256:6cef9cfff522fd8eef8e9fe101fdbcceb2f427a56a4fdc20f99b747540077437

Observation dd75bfd5-971a-412d-8fac-bc28c3b31d3e · inbound

State Stabilization for Gate-Model Quantum Computers cites this paper.

State Stabilization for Gate-Model Quantum Computers Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:35:45.811169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:35:45.811169Z digest=sha256:27bcd70f1ff6d20b7c5074420123fd5193b6633eb364ac85cb5c64a27d2b50c1

Observation 63ec1749-11de-417e-ba1e-da212603b439 · inbound

Effects of Quantum Noise on Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm cites this paper.

Effects of Quantum Noise on Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:01:55.692534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T05:01:55.692534Z digest=sha256:abe0a1a2014ddc6fab18ac2b8df07c46a2a582330b00dae834209f202db292b7

Observation db91836c-e5cf-4897-bf4f-1df55fcdbcb0 · inbound

Alibaba Cloud Quantum Development Platform: Applications to Quantum Algorithm Design cites this paper.

Alibaba Cloud Quantum Development Platform: Applications to Quantum Algorithm Design Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:53:10.557370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T04:53:10.557370Z digest=sha256:0292e9397aa6400ff9b3c00d7dc2b8f814a0ee545504b0fc5148842b6ad3109d

Observation 3380c921-9ff8-4c11-a83f-5439e177730f · inbound

Efficient hybrid variational quantum algorithm for solving graph coloring problem cites this paper.

Efficient hybrid variational quantum algorithm for solving graph coloring problem Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:12:52.151403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T05:12:52.151403Z digest=sha256:5d58ec299fe0010573161fe0acd53cc5b55c613de3edad329bdbc2c1fd9780a0

Observation 24c0b224-f016-4eb2-9f25-0d6b56fd4e38 · inbound

Practical protein-pocket hydration-site prediction for drug discovery on a quantum computer cites this paper.

Practical protein-pocket hydration-site prediction for drug discovery on a quantum computer Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:47:05.067649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T17:47:05.067649Z digest=sha256:1531aef137957c23a2bf0daa3193cd8a7fa9c1a09b50d3414b480db4d479430a

Observation 0db071ee-907c-45da-86da-f22bd738afd6 · inbound

Frustration-Induced Expressibility Limitations in Variational Quantum Algorithms cites this paper.

Frustration-Induced Expressibility Limitations in Variational Quantum Algorithms Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T11:11:04.636349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:07:28.545712Z digest=sha256:52773607c224f7b9cb6c899142598cd5f9e2dd98e2f7e4fb8d0ec36721451283

Observation 9359b36d-6c97-4db2-82e6-24307da732ac · inbound

Simulating quantum circuits with a neural statebank cites this paper.

Simulating quantum circuits with a neural statebank Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm: Performance, Mechanism, and Implementation on Near-Term Devices

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T23:07:27.416272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T18:26:12.038661Z digest=sha256:4932b683cde57c945801cc819d111e9738ca1fce4ee60a751847938b88a7946a