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Solvable self-dual impurity models

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arxiv 1905.06080 v3 pith:IZJH5LUP submitted 2019-05-15 hep-th math-phmath.MP

Solvable self-dual impurity models

classification hep-th math-phmath.MP
keywords modulispaceimpuritysectorself-dualexactlyformmodels
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We find a family of (half) self-dual impurity models such that the self-dual (BPS) sector is exactly solvable, for any spatial distribution of the impurity, both in the topologically trivial case and for kink (or antikink) configurations. This allows us to derive the metric on the corresponding one-dimensional moduli space in an analytical form. Also the generalized translational symmetry is found in an exact form. This symmetry provides a motion on moduli space which transforms one BPS solution into another. Finally, we analyse exactly how vibrational properties (spectral modes) of the BPS solutions depend on the actual position on moduli space. These results are obtained both for the nontrivial topological sector (kinks or antikinks) as well as for the topologically trivial sector, where the motion on moduli space represents a kink-antikink annihilation process.

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  1. Compact structures in impurity-doped vacuumless systems

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Impurities preserving half the BPS sectors induce compact or half-compact stable vacuumless kinks in scalar models, which cannot form in impurity-free canonical cases.