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Observation of Non-Exponential Orbital Electron Capture Decays of Hydrogen-Like $^{140}$Pr and $^{142}$Pm Ions

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arxiv 0801.2079 v1 pith:JVZBWUT6 submitted 2008-01-14 nucl-ex hep-phnucl-th

classification nucl-exhep-phnucl-th
keywords electroncapturedecaydecayshydrogen-likeionsmassobservation
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abstract

We report on time-modulated two-body weak decays observed in the orbital electron capture of hydrogen-like $^{140}$Pr$^{59+}$ and $^{142}$Pm$^{60+}$ ions coasting in an ion storage ring. Using non-destructive single ion, time-resolved Schottky mass spectrometry we found that the expected exponential decay is modulated in time with a modulation period of about 7 seconds for both systems. Tentatively this observation is attributed to the coherent superposition of finite mass eigenstates of the electron neutrinos from the weak decay into a two-body final state.

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  1. Weak nuclear decays deep-underground as a probe of axion dark matter

    hep-ph 2024-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A framework is developed to predict axion-induced time modulations in weak nuclear decays, used to derive constraints on the axion decay constant from reanalyzed Gran Sasso data on 40K and 137Cs and to propose future ...

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