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arxiv: 1205.2266 · v2 · pith:JYVTB5WXnew · submitted 2012-05-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.stat-mech

Fluctuation Relations for Spintronics

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords fluctuationrelationsconditioninteractionsmagneticspinassumptionbalance
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Fluctuation relations are derived in systems where the spin degree of freedom and magnetic interactions play a crucial role. The form of the non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems relies in the assumption of a local balance condition. We demonstrate that in some cases the presence of magnetic interactions violates this condition. Nevertheless, fluctuation relations can be obtained from the micro-reversibility principle sustained only at equilibrium as a symmetry of the cumulant generating function for spin currents. We illustrate the spintronic fluctuation relations for a quantum dot coupled to partially polarized helical edges states.

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