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Fluctuation Relations for Spintronics

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arxiv 1205.2266 v2 pith:JYVTB5WX submitted 2012-05-10 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mech

Fluctuation Relations for Spintronics

classification cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords fluctuationrelationsconditioninteractionsmagneticspinassumptionbalance
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Fluctuation relations are derived in systems where the spin degree of freedom and magnetic interactions play a crucial role. The form of the non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems relies in the assumption of a local balance condition. We demonstrate that in some cases the presence of magnetic interactions violates this condition. Nevertheless, fluctuation relations can be obtained from the micro-reversibility principle sustained only at equilibrium as a symmetry of the cumulant generating function for spin currents. We illustrate the spintronic fluctuation relations for a quantum dot coupled to partially polarized helical edges states.

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