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R-Symmetry and Gravitino Abundance

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arxiv 1110.2072 v2 pith:KANU5YUH submitted 2011-10-10 hep-ph hep-th

R-Symmetry and Gravitino Abundance

classification hep-ph hep-th
keywords gravitinoabundancesymmetrythermaluniverseaccountapproximateargue
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Supersymmetry breaking sectors generically have an approximate global U(1) $R$-symmetry. Thermal effects tend to restore the $R$-symmetry in the reheated early universe. We revisit the gravitino generation from the thermal plasma and we argue that an $R$-symmetric phase suppresses the gaugino masses and thereby the production of the helicity $\pm 1/2$ gravitino component. For reasonable values of the hidden sector parameters the gravitino can account for the dark matter of the universe with a relic abundance characterized by a remarkable insensitivity to the reheating temperature.

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