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Learning based convex approximation for constrained parametric optimization

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arxiv 2505.04037 v1 pith:KPY5HP7M submitted 2025-05-07 math.OC cs.LG

Learning based convex approximation for constrained parametric optimization

classification math.OC cs.LG
keywords emphapproachapproximationconstrainedconstraintconvergenceconvexfeasibility
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We propose an input convex neural network (ICNN)-based self-supervised learning framework to solve continuous constrained optimization problems. By integrating the augmented Lagrangian method (ALM) with the constraint correction mechanism, our framework ensures \emph{non-strict constraint feasibility}, \emph{better optimality gap}, and \emph{best convergence rate} with respect to the state-of-the-art learning-based methods. We provide a rigorous convergence analysis, showing that the algorithm converges to a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) point of the original problem even when the internal solver is a neural network, and the approximation error is bounded. We test our approach on a range of benchmark tasks including quadratic programming (QP), nonconvex programming, and large-scale AC optimal power flow problems. The results demonstrate that compared to existing solvers (e.g., \texttt{OSQP}, \texttt{IPOPT}) and the latest learning-based methods (e.g., DC3, PDL), our approach achieves a superior balance among accuracy, feasibility, and computational efficiency.

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