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Provable properties of asymptotic safety in f(R) approximation

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arxiv 2111.05067 v2 pith:NIUJFTE6 submitted 2021-11-09 hep-th gr-qc

Provable properties of asymptotic safety in f(R) approximation

classification hep-th gr-qc
keywords approximationcutofffixedasymptoticconformalcutoffsdiscreteeigenoperator
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study an $f(R)$ approximation to asymptotic safety, using a family of non-adaptive cutoffs, kept general to test for universality. Matching solutions on the four-dimensional sphere and hyperboloid, we prove properties of any such global fixed point solution and its eigenoperators. For this family of cutoffs, the scaling dimension at large $n$ of the $n^\text{th}$ eigenoperator, is $\lambda_n\propto b\, n\ln n$. The coefficient $b$ is non-universal, a consequence of the single-metric approximation. The large $R$ limit is universal on the hyperboloid, but not on the sphere where cutoff dependence results from certain zero modes. For right-sign conformal mode cutoff, the fixed points form at most a discrete set. The eigenoperator spectrum is quantised. They are square integrable under the Sturm-Liouville weight. For wrong sign cutoff, the fixed points form a continuum, and so do the eigenoperators unless we impose square-integrability. If we do this, we get a discrete tower of operators, infinitely many of which are relevant. These are $f(R)$ analogues of novel operators in the conformal sector which were used recently to furnish an alternative quantisation of gravity.

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