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arxiv: 1406.6872 · v2 · pith:NJHPQHJBnew · submitted 2014-06-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · cond-mat.mes-hall· cond-mat.stat-mech· quant-ph

Quantum thermalization via percolation

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph
keywords quantumanomalybi-partitedynamicshbarraterelaxationunderlying
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We highlight a dynamical anomaly in which the rate of relaxation towards thermal equilibrium in a bi-partite quantum system violates the standard linear-response (Kubo) formulation, even when the underlying dynamics is highly chaotic. This anomaly originates from an $\hbar$-dependent sparsity of the underlying quantum network of transitions. Using a minimal bi-partite Bose-Hubbard model as an example, we find that the relaxation rate acquires an anomalous $\hbar$ dependence that reflects percolation-like dynamics in energy space.

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