Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:06:33.306043Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.20047.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:06:33.306043Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:12.671790Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-22T07:54:43.182673Z
43 of 43 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 300f7ad8-e1ea-4eb0-9b14-e0b431907868 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3535cf87-e067-4d87-bf36-c89ab0beacfb · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks URLhttps://aclanthology.org/2021.tacl-1.21/
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e34a6ebb-e18b-4f4b-81fe-53d10bae56a9 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks FOLIO: Natural language reasoning with first-order logic
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 68bba2f4-5ba6-4154-bb67-951a0485e0aa · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks tailedness
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 17ff4aad-6d54-4831-9c44-eac50c3acc1f · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Towards a Mathematics Formalisation Assistant using Large Language Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87665c19-5bb5-4104-922c-890f80c4f568 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks FIMO: A Challenge Formal Dataset for Automated Theorem Proving
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5894d4ff-3ce2-452b-828a-ad0ab1158df2 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Verification and Refinement of Natural Language Explanations through LLM-Symbolic Theorem Proving
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 59730723-51a4-461f-82a8-a0eeb2d107c7 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks DeepSeek-Prover: Advancing Theorem Proving in LLMs through Large-Scale Synthetic Data
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5f7fc77-3ba5-4e58-baec-1c94e59c31db · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Proving Theorems Recursively
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84f816bf-9ae5-4b7d-a69b-8777ebb6bdc7 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Large Language Models' Understanding of Math: Source Criticism and Extrapolation
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3af7d02f-b50c-4b84-8c2e-abe168312436 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Experimental results from applying GPT-4 to an unpublished formal language
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b7071168-7956-4444-926e-7f149b065854 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Large Language Models for Mathematicians
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33f465c2-ff0d-44f4-8428-488c028241e4 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks An In-Context Learning Agent for Formal Theorem-Proving
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af203b79-7824-4211-af81-b60ed8f6bc56 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Automated Theorem Proving in Intuitionistic Propositional Logic by Deep Reinforcement Learning
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 81c35cd2-6997-4824-8bc3-e5bde035bdf5 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Learn from Failure: Fine-Tuning LLMs with Trial-and-Error Data for Intuitionistic Propositional Logic Proving
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d757dba6-40e5-45d3-922b-cec9bb3913d9 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Semantic Uncertainty: Linguistic Invariances for Uncertainty Estimation in Natural Language Generation
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 117a72f0-ac6a-4a25-9b3a-786bc51021ee · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks GTBench: Uncovering the Strategic Reasoning Limitations of LLMs via Game-Theoretic Evaluations
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9248041d-88a7-4cec-ae3d-9d377ef6af79 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Uncertainty estimation in large language models to support biodiversity conservation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 35d8ddcd-51b4-4bd8-913c-a753309add62 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks BatchEnsemble: An Alternative Approach to Efficient Ensemble and Lifelong Learning
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ca760b9-ce92-4066-84e9-27a2b8c60474 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Hallucination Detection in LLMs: Fast and Memory-Efficient Fine-Tuned Models
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 536404a5-66bb-4d0b-985c-7493657f9ddc · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Selectively Answering Ambiguous Questions
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1db8c8c1-f61c-4f55-9fd9-cb4334c94bc3 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6bd4ec45-2561-4467-870b-0a729ffb7ada · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks URLhttps://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.283
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 36eeba6a-9133-40de-80d8-9cf8a91cda0c · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Generating with Confidence: Uncertainty Quantification for Black-box Large Language Models
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a7feac1b-7ee4-43bd-8ef0-431544bef318 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e3b164d0-649a-4c78-b2b4-debe8abd9ef4 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Improving Output Uncertainty Estimation and Generalization in Deep Learning via Neural Network Gaussian Processes
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06224edf-f45c-4091-a543-53e800819559 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Simple and Principled Uncertainty Estimation with Deterministic Deep Learning via Distance Awareness
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec1db97f-76d1-473b-bdd5-ef12a1fd1741 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Just Ask for Calibration: Strategies for Eliciting Calibrated Confidence Scores from Language Models Fine-Tuned with Human Feedback
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2daa234d-4abf-4815-b0d2-c7da57892170 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Can LLMs Express Their Uncertainty? An Empirical Evaluation of Confidence Elicitation in LLMs
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2e52b91-94f0-4570-b6e4-070ccba28b5d · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Tobias Groot and Matias Valdenegro-Toro
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 26ca16a6-c72c-45b0-8734-7d08d3e75e18 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks URLhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/2236703
Reference 1951
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2fb398df-0607-4eb5-b251-2efd24aba0ca · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting.The journal of machine learning research, 15(1):1929–1958,
Reference 1965
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0322fa87-bd72-4352-92b1-d471be2480f1 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Teaching Models to Express Their Uncertainty in Words
Reference 1996
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c1562269-ef36-462f-9eca-00d5ce2bc3ac · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Synthesizing finite-state protocols from scenarios and requirements
Reference 1998
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7978093a-8da9-47ff-b710-e0b5b4aeedf3 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Language models are few-shot learners.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:1877–1901,
Reference 2009
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 147a9f44-3ac0-4450-8d3a-88f847a284b9 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks LM-Polygraph: Uncertainty Estimation for Language Models
Reference 2017
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4111abfd-0bbd-45ff-9d42-7042cc604811 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Quantifying Uncertainties in Natural Language Processing Tasks
Reference 2018
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3d942f1d-7334-4118-8833-460ceb6f8036 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Generative Language Modeling for Automated Theorem Proving
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a89ae7f-4259-4120-892d-42ff6f6bd11f · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code
Reference 2020
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 184b0bb3-661b-4f22-bc44-f51240de8649 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Mistral 7B
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf8a6316-ee8f-4984-b8ad-0f6c641219ac · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know
Reference 2022
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f2baf8d-bde2-4b56-8c9a-d70924117819 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks Emergent Abilities of Large Language Models
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 72b19340-8d15-42e1-bb17-b4e2376a1c54 · outbound
Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks doi: 10.18653/v1/2024
Reference 2024
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0a854e3-0c2d-4435-9dfe-59f31b2e00ba · inbound
AI4Research: A Survey of Artificial Intelligence for Scientific Research Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks
Reference 221
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aa54143a-4923-43ac-9b70-45b696456023 · inbound
Reliability-Gated Source Anchoring for Continual Test-Time Adaptation Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 108fe26f-bc3f-46f9-91bb-e3da03d1e4a8 · inbound
Reliability-Gated Source Anchoring for Continual Test-Time Adaptation Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 25f15a8b-2f9e-4019-80d3-9c5bbef526f5 · inbound
CausalGuard: Conformal Inference under Graph Uncertainty Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.