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Data downloaded via parachute from a NASA super-pressure balloon

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arxiv 2311.08602 v1 pith:PBEADJGH submitted 2023-11-14 astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EPphysics.ao-ph

Data downloaded via parachute from a NASA super-pressure balloon

classification astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EPphysics.ao-ph
keywords datatelescopecapsuleswereballoonearthparachutesuper-pressure
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In April to May 2023, the superBIT telescope was lifted to the Earth's stratosphere by a helium-filled super-pressure balloon, to acquire astronomical imaging from above (99.5% of) the Earth's atmosphere. It was launched from New Zealand then, for 40 days, circumnavigated the globe five times at a latitude 40 to 50 degrees South. Attached to the telescope were four 'DRS' (Data Recovery System) capsules containing 5 TB solid state data storage, plus a GNSS receiver, Iridium transmitter, and parachute. Data from the telescope were copied to these, and two were dropped over Argentina. They drifted 61 km horizontally while they descended 32 km, but we predicted their descent vectors within 2.4 km: in this location, the discrepancy appears irreducible below 2 km because of high speed, gusty winds and local topography. The capsules then reported their own locations to within a few metres. We recovered the capsules and successfully retrieved all of superBIT's data - despite the telescope itself being later destroyed on landing.

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