Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 28 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2401.12242.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2401.12242 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 28 of 28 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:36:48.122448Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T17:33:45.519635Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 098dc8ab-5ebb-448e-a57d-9132d08bf51b · inbound

Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 163

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T20:58:26.065160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 1d387afd-b0f0-4e81-b05d-313626a6af8a · inbound

Quantized Delta Weight Is Safety Keeper cites this paper.

Quantized Delta Weight Is Safety Keeper BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T10:08:55.885594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 164b4d68-6548-475e-abad-18fa88f97d0c · inbound

Stepwise Reasoning Error Disruption Attack of LLMs cites this paper.

Stepwise Reasoning Error Disruption Attack of LLMs BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:30:38.019968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3eb8f5fb-e4bf-4594-b8f3-f7213f31d750 · inbound

A Survey on Backdoor Threats in Large Language Models (LLMs): Attacks, Defenses, and Evaluations cites this paper.

A Survey on Backdoor Threats in Large Language Models (LLMs): Attacks, Defenses, and Evaluations BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 119

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:50:00.439791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7bb08e4b-c31a-441b-b556-5eed7d4b8174 · inbound

A Survey of Scaling in Large Language Model Reasoning cites this paper.

A Survey of Scaling in Large Language Model Reasoning BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 227

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T21:22:09.350054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c067539a-ca14-4b74-b58c-16b347648203 · inbound

ShadowCoT: Cognitive Hijacking for Stealthy Reasoning Backdoors in LLMs cites this paper.

ShadowCoT: Cognitive Hijacking for Stealthy Reasoning Backdoors in LLMs BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T21:12:08.345526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e339bf25-ac8c-4980-b932-ddadb4c3bd1c · inbound

Safety in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Safety in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:36:48.122448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 12f7b979-4c0c-46f5-bf07-f70f35a9d194 · inbound

A Survey of Attacks on Large Language Models cites this paper.

A Survey of Attacks on Large Language Models BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:34:34.374059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88f32241-8fb1-4f46-b949-46851a523d92 · inbound

CoTGuard: Using Chain-of-Thought Triggering for Copyright Protection in Multi-Agent LLM Systems cites this paper.

CoTGuard: Using Chain-of-Thought Triggering for Copyright Protection in Multi-Agent LLM Systems BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:18:21.138116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dd164da0-e7bd-4205-9b1e-9eec09b4d897 · inbound

`For Argument's Sake, Show Me How to Harm Myself!': Jailbreaking LLMs in Suicide and Self-Harm Contexts cites this paper.

`For Argument's Sake, Show Me How to Harm Myself!': Jailbreaking LLMs in Suicide and Self-Harm Contexts BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:05:19.064128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7598b979-7287-4949-9f1d-b5c6051d8f66 · inbound

BadReasoner: Planting Tunable Overthinking Backdoors into Large Reasoning Models for Fun or Profit cites this paper.

BadReasoner: Planting Tunable Overthinking Backdoors into Large Reasoning Models for Fun or Profit BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:20:49.583507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 921d3562-6abf-4864-9c19-1df8775b2044 · inbound

AttnTrace: Contextual Attribution of Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption cites this paper.

AttnTrace: Contextual Attribution of Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 66

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T00:36:56.376520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation b5490269-de60-49ff-a1fe-891aa27861ca · inbound

The Emotional Baby Is Truly Deadly: Does your Multimodal Large Reasoning Model Have Emotional Flattery towards Humans? cites this paper.

The Emotional Baby Is Truly Deadly: Does your Multimodal Large Reasoning Model Have Emotional Flattery towards Humans? BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:59:41.683308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bb8d0d41-f8b3-4413-999a-3e438355bff2 · inbound

Breaking to Build: A Threat Model of Prompt-Based Attacks for Securing LLMs cites this paper.

Breaking to Build: A Threat Model of Prompt-Based Attacks for Securing LLMs BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T05:59:28.656669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 68a6f6bc-9d88-45d9-99a8-df008b470911 · inbound

Beyond Content Safety: Real-Time Monitoring for Reasoning Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Beyond Content Safety: Real-Time Monitoring for Reasoning Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:48:24.941493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 784aca06-573e-4190-bbb8-4d19ad8f61a9 · inbound

SkillTrojan: Backdoor Attacks on Skill-Based Agent Systems cites this paper.

SkillTrojan: Backdoor Attacks on Skill-Based Agent Systems BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T06:31:02.029924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation cc6c0c9a-379d-40d1-b66b-4eb24bb84959 · inbound

MirageBackdoor: A Stealthy Attack that Induces Think-Well-Answer-Wrong Reasoning cites this paper.

MirageBackdoor: A Stealthy Attack that Induces Think-Well-Answer-Wrong Reasoning BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T07:10:59.763688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 441c9ccf-cbb6-4b4f-abf2-84faea76fa92 · inbound

Stealthy Backdoor Attacks against LLMs Based on Natural Style Triggers cites this paper.

Stealthy Backdoor Attacks against LLMs Based on Natural Style Triggers BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T14:31:07.674325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 7f3bba6a-8405-477d-a767-787d300010ab · inbound

Defusing the Trigger: Plug-and-Play Defense for Backdoored LLMs via Tail-Risk Intrinsic Geometric Smoothing cites this paper.

Defusing the Trigger: Plug-and-Play Defense for Backdoored LLMs via Tail-Risk Intrinsic Geometric Smoothing BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T22:16:25.806275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation fbdaf68d-cb81-46a7-a25d-5b613a31720d · inbound

R-CoT: A Reasoning-Layer Watermark via Redundant Chain-of-Thought in Large Language Models cites this paper.

R-CoT: A Reasoning-Layer Watermark via Redundant Chain-of-Thought in Large Language Models BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:01:16.580704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0383439a-39dd-4ef0-8481-97bf2e63e21e · inbound

On the Privacy of LLMs: An Ablation Study cites this paper.

On the Privacy of LLMs: An Ablation Study BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T06:25:48.830555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e79d654a-b052-4d4e-8413-d724a72399b3 · inbound

Trusted Weights, Treacherous Optimizations? Optimization-Triggered Backdoor Attacks on LLMs cites this paper.

Trusted Weights, Treacherous Optimizations? Optimization-Triggered Backdoor Attacks on LLMs BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T04:49:35.670445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation cf917bda-81df-456e-a9cf-c5d40efbc2e3 · inbound

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation cites this paper.

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T17:33:45.521129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 9ae8b2b5-40be-428f-910b-e9dd1e86bf81 · inbound

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation cites this paper.

What Does Chain-of-Thought Contribute at Probe Time? Evidence for Local Co-Occurrence Activation BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:08:40.588662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3db34b82-c13a-46d3-afbe-6e5484dc583c · inbound

The Invitation Trap: Proactive Availability Backdoor in LLMs via Conversational Induction cites this paper.

The Invitation Trap: Proactive Availability Backdoor in LLMs via Conversational Induction BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T20:22:37.835069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 3654ba80-4d6b-4412-8c35-6e68b257a284 · inbound

FORGE: Research-Trajectory Hijacking Attacks on Deep Research Agents cites this paper.

FORGE: Research-Trajectory Hijacking Attacks on Deep Research Agents BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 97

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T14:39:55.782891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6796a91-54bb-4b31-81f4-c63e77d77eb7 · inbound

Evading Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Through Model Poisoning cites this paper.

Evading Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Through Model Poisoning BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:04:48.288236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71fa5947-6c13-4f27-8c9c-ee37d71f89d2 · inbound

SynChain: Inducing Computer-Use Agent Systems to Construct Their Own Attack Chains cites this paper.

SynChain: Inducing Computer-Use Agent Systems to Construct Their Own Attack Chains BadChain: Backdoor Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:28:46.426079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.