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Real-time dynamics of the O(4) scalar theory within the fRG approach

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arxiv 2107.06482 v3 pith:QJT65LUX submitted 2021-07-14 hep-ph hep-th

Real-time dynamics of the O(4) scalar theory within the fRG approach

classification hep-ph hep-th
keywords scalartheorycriticaldynamicsflowfunctionsobtainedreal-time
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper, the real-time dynamics of the $O(4)$ scalar theory is studied within the functional renormalization group formulated on the Schwinger-Keldysh closed time path. The flow equations for the effective action and its $n$-point correlation functions are derived in terms of the "classical" and "quantum" fields, and a concise diagrammatic representation is presented. An analytic expression for the flow of the four-point vertex is obtained. Spectral functions with different values of temperature and momentum are obtained. Moreover, we calculate the dynamical critical exponent for the phase transition near the critical temperature in the $O(4)$ scalar theory in $3+1$ dimensions, and the value is found to be $z\simeq 2.023$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Diffusion Models for Sampling Near Criticality in Lattice Field Theories

    hep-lat 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0

    Fully convolutional diffusion models trained on small lattices transfer to unseen larger volumes for 2D/3D phi^4 sampling across phases, matching or beating same-size training on most observables.

  2. Phase structure of strong interaction matter from Functional QCD

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A pedagogical review introducing functional QCD methods for studying the phase diagram of strong interaction matter at finite temperature and density.