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Exact low-temperature Green's functions in AdS/CFT: From Heun to confluent Heun

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arxiv 2412.01923 v2 pith:QNOYC4OF submitted 2024-12-02 hep-th cond-mat.str-elgr-qcmath-phmath.MP

classification hep-thcond-mat.str-elgr-qcmath-phmath.MP
keywords heuntemperatureanalyticblackconfluentconnectionexactfunctions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We obtain exact expressions for correlation functions of charged scalar operators at finite density and low temperature in CFT$_4$ dual to the RN-AdS$_5$ black brane. We use recent developments in the Heun connection problem in black hole perturbation theory arising from Liouville CFT and the AGT correspondence. The connection problem is solved perturbatively in an instanton counting parameter, which is controlled in a double-scaling limit where $\omega, T \to 0$ holding $\omega/T$ fixed. This provides analytic control over the emergence of the zero temperature branch cut as a confluent limit of the Heun equation. From the Green's function we extract analytic results for the critical temperature of the holographic superconductor, as well as dispersion relations for both gapped and gapless low temperature quasinormal modes. We demonstrate precise agreement with numerics.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Projecting Gravitational Fluctuations onto Near-Horizon Throats

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A pair of coordinate changes projects Heun-type gravitational fluctuation equations onto two matched hypergeometric problems, reproducing instanton-counting results and yielding Schwarzian zero modes.

  2. Analytic approaches to perturbations of strongly coupled Yang-Mills plasma

    hep-th 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Seiberg-Witten instanton expansions combined with exact WKB period integrals allow analytic computation and continuation of quasinormal modes from large q to q=0.

  3. Analytic approaches to perturbations of strongly coupled Yang-Mills plasma

    hep-th 2026-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Scalar-channel quasinormal modes of the planar AdS5 black brane are captured across all wave numbers by exact WKB quantisation, transseries resummation, and Seiberg–Witten analytic continuation, with resummed large-q ...

  4. Spin-resolved double-trace thermal coefficients in holography

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Zero-frequency bulk Heun solutions fix the residual spatial ambiguity left by KMS, yielding spin-resolved holographic double-trace thermal coefficients and canceling complex bulk-cone singularities.

  5. Thermal field theory correlators in the large-$N$ limit and the spectral duality relation

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The spectral duality relation, previously found for 3d CFTs and 4d black holes, is shown to hold for meromorphic thermal two-point correlators in any dimension and for correlators related by double-trace deformations,...

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