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Predictions for new physics in the CMB damping tail

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arxiv 2503.20002 v2 pith:QPKC7ZQE submitted 2025-03-25 astro-ph.CO

Predictions for new physics in the CMB damping tail

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords datahubbledampingmechanismsmodelssometailtension
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Ever since the Planck satellite measured the the cosmic microwave background (CMB) down to arcminute angular scales, the mismatch between the CMB-inferred value of the Hubble constant and the value inferred from the distance ladder (i.e., the Hubble tension) has been a growing concern and is currently at the $\sim 6 \sigma$ level. There are a handful of proposed mechanisms operating in the early universe which have shown some promise in resolving the Hubble tension. These mechanisms are expected to leave a measurable impact on the smallest scale CMB anisotropy, deep in the damping tail. Using current CMB data, baryonic acoustic oscillation data, and the luminosities of Type Ia supernovae as a baseline, we compute the predicted small-scale CMB power spectra for a characteristic set of these models. We find that near-future CMB data should be able to distinguish some but not all of the investigated models from the core cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

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