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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 22 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2405.20362.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2405.20362 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 22 of 22 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:14:08.202520Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

34
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 8a2568bd-c6e4-4cd4-a887-6594def60e28 · inbound

Enhancing Trust in Large Language Models via Uncertainty-Calibrated Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

Enhancing Trust in Large Language Models via Uncertainty-Calibrated Fine-Tuning Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T07:47:42.623972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-23T07:45:50.292586Z digest=sha256:c4c70b56966626843165db14f40ef8e93bacb0cb4d0da1d4bf0f1f83b312172c

Observation 58d545f7-c9ce-41b9-ae12-21f89cc04be3 · inbound

BR-TaxQA-R: A Dataset for Question Answering with References for Brazilian Personal Income Tax Law, including case law cites this paper.

BR-TaxQA-R: A Dataset for Question Answering with References for Brazilian Personal Income Tax Law, including case law Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:14:08.202520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:14:08.202520Z digest=sha256:aa2fe6555a684370ca3a284c4ae2c9e80c76aa365caa23b3dc96670a1c8ac5f3

Observation fc7718ae-3a52-4b58-bc5d-186c6a6f41a7 · inbound

(Fact) Check Your Bias cites this paper.

(Fact) Check Your Bias Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:24:31.817701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:24:31.817701Z digest=sha256:948378adac88932c31411b62ed2013a08ac4a752f5a0a1009c43fe4c54045c25

Observation 88592164-dc94-4660-a785-89a870bd7950 · inbound

Loki's Dance of Illusions: A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Loki's Dance of Illusions: A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination in Large Language Models Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 181

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:19:09.145901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:19:09.145901Z digest=sha256:9f1b3a34acfec502359b9b19f4030dac6c28d610bb17a7b0e95d584c8bde0f70

Observation 986fb662-d0f2-404d-a0ac-9ef238351b60 · inbound

The Consistency-Acceptability Divergence of LLMs in Judicial Decision-Making: Task and Stakeholder Dimensions cites this paper.

The Consistency-Acceptability Divergence of LLMs in Judicial Decision-Making: Task and Stakeholder Dimensions Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:39:05.738071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T18:39:05.738071Z digest=sha256:0a9e8211ec911d20805e7280057f4897c54374ed3e2c8ca2f46c7d151dacc3aa

Observation d789dc0d-b834-4f38-a93a-9143bbfff964 · inbound

Data and AI governance: Promoting equity, ethics, and fairness in large language models cites this paper.

Data and AI governance: Promoting equity, ethics, and fairness in large language models Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T01:03:22.236217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T01:03:22.236217Z digest=sha256:e6ae586595e66c3d44bc3ea1147c31baef825b92ce723bb024e8207075885ca1

Observation abce1450-8ff4-4cdd-bcac-665ba158290a · inbound

AI for Statutory Simplification: A Comprehensive State Legal Corpus and Labor Benchmark cites this paper.

AI for Statutory Simplification: A Comprehensive State Legal Corpus and Labor Benchmark Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:51:46.340003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:51:46.340003Z digest=sha256:30f75ab45848c54517b89d7e8d5d2ab4b4ca7359bb9787df289b1f2743c021f2

Observation ef0499be-3b8a-4877-9ed1-01051cfdc52f · inbound

AI Self-preferencing in Algorithmic Hiring: Empirical Evidence and Insights cites this paper.

AI Self-preferencing in Algorithmic Hiring: Empirical Evidence and Insights Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:38:53.703728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T13:38:53.703728Z digest=sha256:3cdbe135d607598e242413d8dc1c02ae74ad7410486c4a3d7e69472662b34a57

Observation 90f1e092-737f-441b-8a94-678715b651c4 · inbound

GrACE: A Generative Approach to Better Confidence Elicitation and Efficient Test-Time Scaling in Large Language Models cites this paper.

GrACE: A Generative Approach to Better Confidence Elicitation and Efficient Test-Time Scaling in Large Language Models Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T17:56:42.104825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T17:54:18.515174Z digest=sha256:219b8d443f5956b55f3a02d533439f7842915f00af570a0e6661f48fc92f8789

Observation 2b180aa1-2396-4ba0-946e-141b44ad65a4 · inbound

Inteligencia Artificial jur\'idica y el desaf\'io de la veracidad: an\'alisis de alucinaciones, optimizaci\'on de RAG y principios para una integraci\'on responsable cites this paper.

Inteligencia Artificial jur\'idica y el desaf\'io de la veracidad: an\'alisis de alucinaciones, optimizaci\'on de RAG y principios para una integraci\'on responsable Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:07:42.718252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T19:07:42.718252Z digest=sha256:2dc2fdfc465184c812ff20def1cb496940fe8f69819f0354dd161a3e6673c0ad

Observation a8acc4c9-1b58-432a-9832-34e869492103 · inbound

Linguistic Nepotism: Trading-off Quality for Language Preference in Multilingual RAG cites this paper.

Linguistic Nepotism: Trading-off Quality for Language Preference in Multilingual RAG Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T16:31:23.623820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T16:31:23.623820Z digest=sha256:e8b0458ec069d0022de0c1ab3f7729bd04edc7640a83b4c0cb9339978c084346

Observation 623d0ec4-81f8-4b76-8766-dc0b9177b224 · inbound

From Proof to Program: Characterizing Tool-Induced Reasoning Hallucinations in Large Language Models cites this paper.

From Proof to Program: Characterizing Tool-Induced Reasoning Hallucinations in Large Language Models Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:50:25.776509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T22:47:21.466578Z digest=sha256:446347a3de72c763d8aa7595c8ec5f720635d6bf04ddf9a9ab04e9098f2446f0

Observation 30eb3ce6-685c-4ad8-9630-bfe6edb0e470 · inbound

Learning When Not to Decide: A Framework for Overcoming Factual Presumptuousness in AI Adjudication cites this paper.

Learning When Not to Decide: A Framework for Overcoming Factual Presumptuousness in AI Adjudication Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 27

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T02:11:57.281802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T02:08:24.770003Z digest=sha256:b4607d36303295003043c0085f588d11963f26cabdbe13e31ed2b6b388a11efe

Observation 0ebeec2b-cc9d-4804-bdcf-923de1abf639 · inbound

Expert Evaluation of LLM's Open-Ended Legal Reasoning on the Japanese Bar Exam Writing Task cites this paper.

Expert Evaluation of LLM's Open-Ended Legal Reasoning on the Japanese Bar Exam Writing Task Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T21:16:35.999751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T05:59:54.438189Z digest=sha256:966ce2f920aee5df780380807c7040444ff2a5aa1281ace2fa123817c6dbab11

Observation cf8e7149-de47-4ac6-ab3d-793c264cf504 · inbound

Rethinking Evaluation for LLM Hallucination Detection: A Desiderata, A New RAG-based Benchmark, New Insights cites this paper.

Rethinking Evaluation for LLM Hallucination Detection: A Desiderata, A New RAG-based Benchmark, New Insights Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:37:03.592225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:34:43.464899Z digest=sha256:e516fa73b4214401e82d092b8c326b52abcf8a5de77a2327809aa6b4ec27035e

Observation 7b12e8c1-3462-4de6-a5bd-2529747945e7 · inbound

LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters cites this paper.

LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T05:07:17.020035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T05:04:05.567756Z digest=sha256:8a0dda9ec54510b54b4a96045a0300f712da6e4a3bb78bcb5db8272fe66f0657

Observation 9b500199-9bfd-4e79-91f2-153cfadc2c8d · inbound

LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters cites this paper.

LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T22:03:47.051687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T22:01:57.997948Z digest=sha256:72ed28317e0e340d9df439df0294ceb4f80bc9a040961642f13aa8a83cf18b5d

Observation 4cbf205c-8dad-4c7c-872d-56793e72a257 · inbound

ACL-Verbatim: hallucination-free question answering for research cites this paper.

ACL-Verbatim: hallucination-free question answering for research Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 4

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T04:54:35.957661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T04:54:03.937265Z digest=sha256:c78d5485b965222ab1f403089c6fa2a94822dc62577f33198d3f576f8e9597cb

Observation bf4c9acc-5908-45d1-8ff8-40eb0085e7b7 · inbound

Citation Grounding: Detecting and Reducing LLM Citation Hallucinations via Legal Citation Graphs cites this paper.

Citation Grounding: Detecting and Reducing LLM Citation Hallucinations via Legal Citation Graphs Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T20:32:37.526018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T18:37:22.299236Z digest=sha256:a3813f6526fa9a78aa5c77b76af7b23a5c78dc3f8427ffa22c49bba1caf2e1bb

Observation 99e912df-00b7-4ef5-ba2f-1e8b0ba838e4 · inbound

LLMs Prompted for Legal Context Object More: Overrefusal from Small On-Premises LLMs in Criminal Legal Context cites this paper.

LLMs Prompted for Legal Context Object More: Overrefusal from Small On-Premises LLMs in Criminal Legal Context Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T17:09:59.594322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-25T23:51:35.265525Z digest=sha256:c21c3f1673da8232eae0dcd711e5e5ac9cddedee7ba087aa3b668b00df237e57

Observation 7fe5da05-cc7b-495a-af4f-83e324d7ec9f · inbound

How Do LLMs Cite? A Mechanistic Interpretation of Attribution in Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

How Do LLMs Cite? A Mechanistic Interpretation of Attribution in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:14:36.967248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T11:12:02.227976Z digest=sha256:f37debc95bc4ad76dd991213a7d4ecbdeec2da6d2fb46f0594a75c72a807b6bb

Observation 594e80d5-dd3f-46d7-a229-16c0088fbcc5 · inbound

Zero Hallucination, by Construction: Hallucination-Aware Layered Oversight for Trustworthy Enterprise AI cites this paper.

Zero Hallucination, by Construction: Hallucination-Aware Layered Oversight for Trustworthy Enterprise AI Hallucination-Free? Assessing the Reliability of Leading AI Legal Research Tools

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:45:20.138694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T16:45:20.138694Z digest=sha256:a20f4e8f37d8192f7ba62fe339910de09a64b62a6014c29e305dd4409398026b