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Firewalls in General Relativity

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arxiv 1812.00536 v1 pith:RJ6EZ2B4 submitted 2018-12-03 hep-th gr-qchep-ph

classification hep-thgr-qchep-ph
keywords blacksolutionsholeholesmassschwarzschildshellarea
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We present spherically symmetric solutions to Einstein's equations which are equivalent to canonical Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom black holes on the exterior, but with singular (Planck-density) shells at their respective event and inner horizons. The locally measured mass of the shell and the singularity are much larger than the asymptotic ADM mass. The area of the shell is equal to that of the corresponding canonical black hole, but the physical distance from the shell to the singularity is a Planck length, suggesting a natural explanation for the scaling of the black hole entropy with area. The existence of such singular shells enables solutions to the black hole information problem of Schwarzschild black holes and the Cauchy horizon problem of Reissner-Nordstrom black holes. While we cannot rigorously address the formation of these solutions, we suggest plausibility arguments for how normal black hole solutions may evolve into such states. We also comment on the possibility of negative mass Schwarzschild solutions that could be constructed using our methods. Requirements for the non-existence of negative-mass solutions may put restrictions on the types of singularities allowed in an ultraviolet theory of gravity.

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  1. Particle Probes with Superradiant Pulsars

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The existence of PSR J1748-2446ad and PSR B1937+21 excludes ultralight scalars coupled to neutrons with masses near 10^-11 eV at couplings as small as 10^-6 times gravity.

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