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arxiv: 1011.6361 · v3 · pith:RJBAD3OXnew · submitted 2010-11-29 · ⚛️ nucl-ex · hep-ex· hep-ph· nucl-th

Directed flow at midrapidity in heavy-ion collisions

classification ⚛️ nucl-ex hep-exhep-phnucl-th
keywords directedflowasymmetrydatamidrapiditycollisioncollisionscorrelation
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It was recently shown that fluctuations in the initial geometry of a heavy ion collision generally result in a dipole asymmetry of the distribution of outgoing particles. This asymmetry, unlike the usual directed flow, is expected to be present at a wide range of rapidity -- including midrapidity. First evidence of this phenomenon can be seen in recent two-particle correlation data by STAR, providing the last element necessary to quantitatively describe long-range dihadron correlations. We extract differential directed flow from these data and propose a new direct measurement.

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