Pith. sign in

REVIEW 12 cited by

M$^3$CoT: A Novel Benchmark for Multi-Domain Multi-step Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2405.16473 v1 pith:RPQUIKIE submitted 2024-05-26 cs.CV cs.AIcs.CL

classification cs.CVcs.AIcs.CL
keywords mcotmulti-modalmulti-domainmulti-stepbenchmarkchain-of-thoughtreasoningvisual
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought (MCoT) requires models to leverage knowledge from both textual and visual modalities for step-by-step reasoning, which gains increasing attention. Nevertheless, the current MCoT benchmark still faces some challenges: (1) absence of visual modal reasoning, (2) single-step visual modal reasoning, and (3) Domain missing, thereby hindering the development of MCoT. Motivated by this, we introduce a novel benchmark (M$^3$CoT) to address the above challenges, advancing the multi-domain, multi-step, and multi-modal CoT. Additionally, we conduct a thorough evaluation involving abundant MCoT approaches on Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs). In addition, we highlight that the current VLLMs still struggle to correctly reason in M$^3$CoT and there remains a large gap between existing VLLMs and human performance in M$^3$CoT, despite their superior results on previous MCoT benchmarks. To our knowledge, we take the first meaningful step toward the multi-domain, multi-step, and multi-modal scenario in MCoT. We hope that M$^3$CoT can serve as a valuable resource, providing a pioneering foundation in multi-domain, multi-step, multi-modal chain-of-thought research.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 12 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning Embedded in Aerial Vehicle Imagery: Benchmarking, Analysis, and Exploration

    cs.CV 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Even the strongest tested vision-language model, GPT-4o, answers only about a third of the new AVI-Math aerial-imagery math questions correctly.

  2. Evaluating MLLMs with Multimodal Multi-image Reasoning Benchmark

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    MMRB is the first benchmark combining multi-image inputs with chain-of-thought reasoning annotations, and its evaluation shows open-source MLLMs trail commercial models while multi-image reward models are unstable.

  3. ST-Veto: Spatio-Temporal Token Veto for Diffusion MLLMs via Taylor Prediction and Visual Grounding

    cs.AI 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ST-Veto improves reasoning in diffusion MLLMs by vetoing temporally unstable tokens and tokens with weak image grounding, swapping in safer near-boundary candidates.

  4. BVS: Bayesian Visual Search with Multimodal Large Language Model for Fine-grained Perception

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    BVS combines early-stop attention rollout priors with a scale-aware non-stationary kernel and GP-UCB to locate tiny objects in UHR images more accurately and with fewer MLLM queries than prior visual-search methods.

  5. AIM-CoT: Active Information-driven Multimodal Chain-of-Thought for Vision-Language Reasoning

    cs.CV 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    AIM-CoT improves multimodal chain-of-thought by selecting image regions that reduce predictive uncertainty and inserting them when attention shifts toward the visual input.

  6. HumanPCR: Probing MLLM Capabilities in Diverse Human-Centric Scenes

    cs.CV 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A hierarchical benchmark for multimodal models on human-centric visual understanding finds frontier models average under 60% and miss question-uncued visual evidence, with test-time scaling helping only marginally.

  7. MMAT-1M: A Large Reasoning Dataset for Multimodal Agent Tuning

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new one-million-sample multimodal agent tuning dataset with GPT-4o-generated rationales, reflection, and tool/RAG calls is shown to improve fine-tuned models, though training/eval benchmark overlap is not addressed.

  8. VFaith: Do Large Multimodal Models Really Reason on Seen Images Rather than Previous Memories?

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new benchmark with edited-image question pairs shows that multimodal reasoning models lose accuracy when visual cues change, suggesting their reasoning is often not faithfully tied to the image.

  9. GThinker: Towards General Multimodal Reasoning via Cue-Guided Rethinking

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A cue-tagging and rethinking training recipe lifts a 7B multimodal model to 81.5% on M3CoT, though the gain may reflect training on the same benchmark.

  10. MIND: Multi-rationale INtegrated Discriminative Reasoning Framework for Multi-modal Large Models

    cs.AI 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    MIND improves multimodal reasoning by training on diverse correct and deliberately wrong rationales with two-stage correction and contrastive alignment, reporting SOTA on ScienceQA, A-OKVQA, and M3CoT.

  11. VReST: Enhancing Reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models through Tree Search and Self-Reward Mechanism

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    VReST combines Monte Carlo tree search with a self-reward signal inside a vision-language model to get higher accuracy than CoT, ToT, or voting baselines on MathVista, MathVision, and CharXiv, while spending several t...

  12. Mimicking or Reasoning: Rethinking Multi-Modal In-Context Learning in Vision-Language Models

    cs.CV 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Vision-language models improve little, often not at all, when given demonstrations, even when demonstrations contain explicit reasoning steps.

Pith tools