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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 25 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2106.13314.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2106.13314 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 25 of 25 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:34.599256Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

20
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 722369bb-8e35-455e-a6da-3dec3f4491bf · inbound

Learning Concept-Driven Logical Rules for Interpretable and Generalizable Medical Image Classification cites this paper.

Learning Concept-Driven Logical Rules for Interpretable and Generalizable Medical Image Classification Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:42:34.599256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:42:34.599256Z digest=sha256:79a2c7f606554ae7b7a1cabd73ac8fe19947e6892a518066565c1ac966d7907d

Observation e6573d2b-dbbb-4196-998e-e30ae835cfba · inbound

A Comprehensive Survey on the Risks and Limitations of Concept-based Models cites this paper.

A Comprehensive Survey on the Risks and Limitations of Concept-based Models Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:33.677368Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:33.677368Z digest=sha256:b8465184036adef1a231f224350d1fc4f5a5911785f489bcacd69049c3338e06

Observation 1f2504b7-f7db-4e49-8bc4-cf4f9144ecc7 · inbound

Interpretable Hierarchical Concept Reasoning through Attention-Guided Graph Learning cites this paper.

Interpretable Hierarchical Concept Reasoning through Attention-Guided Graph Learning Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:42:25.138243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:42:25.138243Z digest=sha256:ecdd3347e7a652e8034bc88e6cbb07429380fb542b325976fe0be840a26b0d32

Observation 68a6465a-8dcf-4b7d-ac69-92aeded309ec · inbound

Concept-Based Mechanistic Interpretability Using Structured Knowledge Graphs cites this paper.

Concept-Based Mechanistic Interpretability Using Structured Knowledge Graphs Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 36

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:22:35.085262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:22:35.085262Z digest=sha256:bd0b6348343f25265c5646d248ca27b1a78bc906accb941eb83b057475e75aec

Observation c245e3bb-3d07-4d3f-bd2e-2951dca8bf04 · inbound

Neural Concept Verifier: Scaling Prover-Verifier Games via Concept Encodings cites this paper.

Neural Concept Verifier: Scaling Prover-Verifier Games via Concept Encodings Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:45:20.560966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:45:20.560966Z digest=sha256:1a3a7792c067bf73abc5c78a60a6c5e7b3f18a4888a77840aace8ef49e5d2c16

Observation 31d9d04e-2817-4b3e-b37d-fab4c5bd9833 · inbound

The SuperActivator Mechanism: Transformers Concentrate Reliable Concept Signals in the Tail cites this paper.

The SuperActivator Mechanism: Transformers Concentrate Reliable Concept Signals in the Tail Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 43

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T18:33:04.976353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T18:33:04.976353Z digest=sha256:1b19f9f0957633389c31df66a15d35f69b19685e5aa5057c81fa8b85d80e77de

Observation b520773b-03ec-4104-ac92-5244d44bdb55 · inbound

Towards Intrinsic Interpretability of Large Language Models:A Survey of Design Principles and Architectures cites this paper.

Towards Intrinsic Interpretability of Large Language Models:A Survey of Design Principles and Architectures Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 4

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T08:27:51.532641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:26:30.556480Z digest=sha256:06ec6dd7c275f625b5c1abefaf19d46e29da731f7039d8903938912c6e4f8440

Observation ab9136d5-fc8d-4787-ad29-f24fbb427d32 · inbound

Prototype-Grounded Concept Models for Verifiable Concept Alignment cites this paper.

Prototype-Grounded Concept Models for Verifiable Concept Alignment Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 20

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T08:22:37.454641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T08:19:12.302781Z digest=sha256:0530377bea0166da5418acb5310d656ee6926abcf4b4e69f23c9fe008d39600e

Observation ea99be16-d30c-4ccf-b73e-5c8af2008ae8 · inbound

Prototype-Grounded Concept Models for Verifiable Concept Alignment cites this paper.

Prototype-Grounded Concept Models for Verifiable Concept Alignment Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 20

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T10:11:23.497048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-22T10:06:31.673188Z digest=sha256:aa5df516befd3ecf66b61c04098fe6fd07d7ba52e1e570aff27d7e53738865fd

Observation bfcad548-2e19-419f-b719-006263d0da76 · inbound

Concept Inconsistency in Dermoscopic Concept Bottleneck Models: A Rough-Set Analysis of the Derm7pt Dataset cites this paper.

Concept Inconsistency in Dermoscopic Concept Bottleneck Models: A Rough-Set Analysis of the Derm7pt Dataset Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 2

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T02:22:20.198451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T02:21:54.577723Z digest=sha256:7cb0d040cedaa441fbf32990714bc57ced388a9a51cb4893bf059067495d3f3a

Observation 8c3fc5fe-cab3-4537-bba1-9adda6b475a5 · inbound

Neurosymbolic Framework for Concept-Driven Logical Reasoning in Skeleton-Based Human Action Recognition cites this paper.

Neurosymbolic Framework for Concept-Driven Logical Reasoning in Skeleton-Based Human Action Recognition Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 73

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T02:45:58.783166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-11T02:40:52.171346Z digest=sha256:ecb311a0f63127d7e4f672950bd8bb3e682e5a3c1a8d1ab84d1f8f24e8203c68

Observation fde040ac-1b09-4d28-b2f9-efabb28a7e3d · inbound

ShifaMind: A Multiplicative Concept Bottleneck for Interpretable ICD-10 Coding cites this paper.

ShifaMind: A Multiplicative Concept Bottleneck for Interpretable ICD-10 Coding Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 15

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T07:37:19.127254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T02:25:16.535165Z digest=sha256:085dba1e6864b28532c2f3fa854c8c85a80140c65b125b6fff65ccf1e3758809

Observation 33883d4e-4413-41dc-b283-b24eb07b4c05 · inbound

Interpretable Discriminative Text Representations via Agreement and Label Disentanglement cites this paper.

Interpretable Discriminative Text Representations via Agreement and Label Disentanglement Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 18

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T05:49:41.178358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T05:45:10.111617Z digest=sha256:a835b757d2f171f4d865b8f78806913f1d0631d77a09122fd3344d666b2fceab

Observation d9844233-6b25-4039-8261-29cfad58c84c · inbound

SynCB: A Synergy Concept-Based Model with Dynamic Routing Between Concepts and Complementary Neural Branches cites this paper.

SynCB: A Synergy Concept-Based Model with Dynamic Routing Between Concepts and Complementary Neural Branches Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 15

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T05:49:40.993164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T05:46:42.018851Z digest=sha256:2ebb22016923db09e591be17021d5d3f4fdfca5a42a891fafe8fd14febcd3150

Observation 7ef03645-5219-418d-9825-25afba86d504 · inbound

CB-SLICE: Concept-Based Interpretable Error Slice Discovery cites this paper.

CB-SLICE: Concept-Based Interpretable Error Slice Discovery Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 5

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T08:33:15.860345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T08:24:05.284777Z digest=sha256:403d4b68e88c8756b620a4aa6cbf781ae4e6c0812598795c7ad99925a26e36b1

Observation bcfa27bf-44c4-4ca7-bc7c-294524553fff · inbound

Measuring What Matters: Synthetic Benchmarks for Concept Bottleneck Models cites this paper.

Measuring What Matters: Synthetic Benchmarks for Concept Bottleneck Models Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 53

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T06:16:43.815993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T07:27:56.163337Z digest=sha256:6d083de55d7627a0941bf541624b6d04a67ff386d6e06a2e625780ad64378ea7

Observation c47f997e-3b37-4eae-b500-f21f6f2464b5 · inbound

Spatially Grounded Concept Bottleneck Models via Part-Factorized Attention cites this paper.

Spatially Grounded Concept Bottleneck Models via Part-Factorized Attention Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 8

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:06:44.253014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T07:10:25.012343Z digest=sha256:6c897e74f23c0b98bf1c53ff9b95b224d278377180f385bd86de6dcb2a0eac21

Observation f8c0e68a-2655-40cd-954b-d6ae9e906aff · inbound

Spatially Grounded Concept Bottleneck Models via Part-Factorized Attention cites this paper.

Spatially Grounded Concept Bottleneck Models via Part-Factorized Attention Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 2024

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:29:44.177803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T12:29:44.177803Z digest=sha256:229eac36360ace154ec1fedd25b2a6c73ea2fcafa69d07df48c5b9f8a337e845

Observation d8dec802-fb56-4b52-b2cc-9e1a4f92f8b7 · inbound

In Defense of Information Leakage in Concept-based Models cites this paper.

In Defense of Information Leakage in Concept-based Models Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 185

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T04:37:37.639600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T13:43:55.952527Z digest=sha256:a5114f8eacad5b31723523e8e3a5e452000fb24515ec3de48422f27be92556fe

Observation 3a22dfab-61dd-4242-9fb6-c62cdae647d7 · inbound

Concept Flow Models: Anchoring Concept-Based Reasoning with Hierarchical Bottlenecks cites this paper.

Concept Flow Models: Anchoring Concept-Based Reasoning with Hierarchical Bottlenecks Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 6

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:19:13.795086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T21:16:21.252304Z digest=sha256:dc4b7db8712690bd08874ba81733cb66dcd45f1a6691a8d39e42f510aa528a14

Observation 9a5eea8f-0b90-4a0d-b933-888fbe3bd349 · inbound

On the Faithfulness of Post-Hoc Concept Bottleneck Models cites this paper.

On the Faithfulness of Post-Hoc Concept Bottleneck Models Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 41

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T06:44:19.515508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T06:36:27.764509Z digest=sha256:d0b40fd42423156191feac616d24e062fdaa1a3a997af23d7751f21db0b6cf1b

Observation f4e42de6-bd6c-4b7f-87b1-b86141ece829 · inbound

Caption Bottleneck Models cites this paper.

Caption Bottleneck Models Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 13

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T15:07:04.092790Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-02T14:58:06.673957Z digest=sha256:fe1cce9e583ee20ec5f559cecb33930d050a35f089064d4dc9d3d6b6c4dc8dff

Observation 82c09e5b-7390-4f12-9867-25e5312f2a97 · inbound

ConceptSMILE: Auditing the Trustworthiness of Concept-Based Explainable AI cites this paper.

ConceptSMILE: Auditing the Trustworthiness of Concept-Based Explainable AI Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-07-13T01:29:02.336552Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-13T01:29:02.336552Z digest=sha256:4ae70bc18a248d2845e0fd8e8fd860f25ac227628a55880b386c766d9fc0f6c6

Observation 37ade2a8-e326-4dde-b13e-80466244493c · inbound

Train the Model, Not the Reader: Decodability Supervision for Verifiable Activation Explanations cites this paper.

Train the Model, Not the Reader: Decodability Supervision for Verifiable Activation Explanations Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T10:03:01.989420Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T10:03:01.989420Z digest=sha256:6865a3cc291192237140d981dc218538ea7b42cf0f3fffa2698e33402fa9122b

Observation 3094537a-9b59-49d8-9cd5-559d2f84fa80 · inbound

Loss Invariance Determines What Concept Layers Encode: Volume Grounding in Echocardiography cites this paper.

Loss Invariance Determines What Concept Layers Encode: Volume Grounding in Echocardiography Promises and Pitfalls of Black-Box Concept Learning Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T01:40:43.864735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T01:40:43.864735Z digest=sha256:ae7b5deec366d4c45a5a0b2c7a7f67244f41708170c56c4aa38e50951d77e252