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A New Correlator to Detect and Characterize the Chiral Magnetic Effect
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abstract
A charge-sensitive in-event correlator is proposed and tested for its efficacy to detect and characterize charge separation associated with the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. Tests, performed with the aid of two reaction models, indicate discernible responses for background- and CME-driven charge separation, relative to the second- ($\Psi_{2}$) and third-order ($\Psi_{3}$) event planes, which could serve to identify the CME. The tests also indicate a degree of sensitivity which would enable robust characterization of the CME via Anomalous Viscous Fluid Dynamics (AVFD) model comparisons.
Forward citations
Cited by 3 Pith papers
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Influence of the neutron-skin effect on nuclear isobar collisions at RHIC
Including the neutron skin of zirconium in isobar collision simulations halves the predicted Ru/Zr magnetic-field strength difference from 10% to 5% in peripheral events.
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Magnetic fields in heavy ion collisions: flow and charge transport
Ideal MHD simulations of heavy-ion collisions find that a chiral magnetic field encoded in the initial conditions is transported by the expanding plasma into a late-time electric charge dipole perpendicular to the rea...
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Experimental Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions: A Perspective
The chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions remains unconfirmed, with current data giving a 2.9-sigma hint in Au+Au and an upper limit near 10% in isobar collisions.
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