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Three-particle finite-volume formalism for $\pi^+\pi^+ K^+$ and related systems

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arxiv 2105.12094 v2 pith:UP55IZ2O submitted 2021-05-25 hep-lat nucl-th

classification hep-latnucl-th
keywords formalismsystemsthree-particlenondegenerateparticlesfullyidenticaltheory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We consider three-particle systems consisting of two identical particles and a third that is different, with all being spinless. Examples include $\pi^+\pi^+ K^+$ and $K^+K^+\pi^+$. We derive the formalism necessary to extract two- and three-particle infinite-volume scattering amplitudes from the spectrum of such systems in finite volume. We use a relativistic formalism based on an all-orders diagrammatic analysis in generic effective field theory, adopting the methodology used recently to study the case of three nondegenerate particles. We present both a direct derivation, and also a cross-check based on an appropriate limit and projection of the fully nondegenerate formalism. We also work out the threshold expansions for the three-particle K matrix that will be needed in practical applications, both for systems with two identical particles plus a third, and also for the fully nondegenerate theory.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Resonances at finite temperature from the lattice

    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Thermoparticle states are used to generalize the two-particle finite-volume quantization condition to finite temperature, keeping the kinematic function finite at all real energies and opening a route to thermal reson...

  2. Finite-volume quantization condition from the $N/D$ representation

    hep-lat 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A finite-volume quantization condition based on the N/D representation is derived and claimed to remain valid when the energy coincides with left-hand cuts, where the original Luescher condition fails.

  3. Coupled-channel approach to isotensor $\pi\pi\pi$ scattering from lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The I=2 three-pion spectrum from lattice QCD is described by a repulsive rho-pi S-wave interaction, consistent with a leading-order effective Lagrangian.

  4. Symmetrizing relativistic three-body partial wave amplitudes

    hep-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    The authors derive spectator-symmetric three-body partial wave amplitudes using new recoupling coefficients for arbitrary angular momentum and isospin, and demonstrate them with 3π Dalitz distributions.

  5. Implementing the RFT finite-volume formalism for three pions across all non-maximal isospins

    hep-lat 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A numerical implementation of the RFT quantization condition yields finite-volume three-pion spectra for isospins 0, 1, and 2 with three-particle interactions turned off.

  6. Particles in finite volumes and a toy model of decaying neutrons

    hep-ph 2025-04 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A toy scalar model of neutron decay suggests finite-volume effects and initial neutron-daughter correlations can shift the predicted neutron lifetime to about 887 seconds, but the agreement is obtained by tuning a parameter.

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