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The (in)stability of global monopoles revisited

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arxiv hep-ph/0003145 v2 pith:WF7DPWDB submitted 2000-03-15 hep-ph hep-th

The (in)stability of global monopoles revisited

classification hep-ph hep-th
keywords globalmonopolescut-offlimitscalarstabilitystablesymmetric
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We analyse the stability of global O(3) monopoles in the infinite cut-off (or scalar mass) limit. We obtain the perturbation equations and prove that the spherically symmetric solution is classically stable (or neutrally stable) to axially symmetric square integrable or power-law decay perturbations. Moreover we show that, in spite of the existence of a conserved topological charge, the energy barrier between the monopole and the vacuum is finite even in the limit where the cut-off is taken to infinity. This feature is specific of global monopoles and independent of the details of the scalar potential.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Nambu-Goldstone emissions from the cosmological evolution of global monopoles

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    First quantitative lattice measurement of NG boson emission from global monopoles: the spectrum peaks at the Hubble scale, the number density grows linearly with H, and the resulting pseudo-NG bosons can be dark matter.