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arxiv: 1711.02949 · v1 · pith:WHSN5WQLnew · submitted 2017-11-08 · ✦ hep-th · gr-qc· hep-ph

Quantum-gravity predictions for the fine-structure constant

classification ✦ hep-th gr-qchep-ph
keywords constantcouplingfine-structuregaugevaluefluctuationsgrandgravity
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Asymptotically safe quantum fluctuations of gravity can uniquely determine the value of the gauge coupling for a large class of grand unified models. In turn, this makes the electromagnetic fine-structure constant calculable. The balance of gravity and matter fluctuations results in a fixed point for the running of the gauge coupling. It is approached as the momentum scale is lowered in the transplanckian regime, leading to a uniquely predicted value of the gauge coupling at the Planck scale. The precise value of the predicted fine-structure constant depends on the matter content of the grand unified model. It is proportional to the gravitational fluctuation effects for which computational uncertainties remain to be settled.

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