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Electric-charge-dependent directed flow splitting of produced quarks in Au+Au collisions

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arxiv 2304.02831 v2 pith:WIMVHCW3 submitted 2023-04-06 nucl-ex hep-phnucl-th

classification nucl-exhep-phnucl-th
keywords quarkquarkscollisionscombinationsproducedsplittingbehaviorcoalescence
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We report directed flow ($v_1$) of multistrange baryons ($\Xi$ and $\Omega$) and improved $v_1$ data for $K^{-}$, $\bar{p}$, $\bar{\Lambda}$ and $\phi$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=$27 and 200 GeV from the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We focus on particles whose constituent quarks are not transported from the incoming nuclei but instead are produced in the collisions. At intermediate impact parameters, we examine quark coalescence behavior for particle combinations with identical quark content, and search for any departure from this behavior (``splitting'') for combinations having non-identical quark content. Under the assumption of quark coalescence for produced quarks, the splitting strength appears to increase with the electric charge difference of the constituent quarks in the combinations, consistent with electromagnetic effect expectations.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Impact of particle production mechanisms on pseudorapidity distribution and directed flow in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 19.6 GeV using AMPT model

    nucl-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    String fragmentation parameters in the AMPT model change proton directed flow and its system-size dependence at 19.6 GeV, while leaving pions nearly unaffected.

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